Alternative Energy Sources
替代能源

下載地址（已出新版注釋）：https://www.zhisci.com/pdfshow/17570



Alternative Energy Sources is designed to give the reader, a clear view of the role each form of alternative energy may play in supplying the energy needs of the human society in the near future (20-50 years).
替代能源旨在讓讀者清楚地了解每種形式的替代能源可能在不久的將來（20-50年）滿足人類社會能源需求方面的作用。

The two first chapters on "energy demand and supply" and "environmental effects," set the tone as to why alternative energy is essential for the future. The third chapter gives the laws of energy conversion processes, as well as the limitations of converting one energy form to another. The section on exergy gives a quantitative background on the capability/potential of each energy source to produce power. The fourth, fifth and sixth chapters are expositions of fission and fusion nuclear energy, the power plants that may produce power from these sources and the issues that will frame the public debate on nuclear energy. The following five chapters include descriptions of the most common renewable energy sources (wind, solar, geothermal, biomass, hydroelectric) some of the less common sources (e.g. tidal and wave energy). The emphasis of these chapters will be on the global potential of each source, the engineering/technical systems that are used in harnessing the potential of each source, the technological developments that will contribute to wider utilization of the sources and environmental effects associated with their wider use. The last three chapters are: "energy storage," which will become an important issue if renewable energy sources are used widely.
關(guān)于“能源需求和供應(yīng)”和“環(huán)境影響”的前兩章為為什么替代能源對未來至關(guān)重要奠定了基調(diào)。第三章給出了能量轉(zhuǎn)換過程的規(guī)律，以及將一種能量形式轉(zhuǎn)換為另一種形式的局限性。關(guān)于火用的部分給出了每種能源產(chǎn)生電力的能力/潛力的定量背景。第四章、第五章和第六章是關(guān)于裂變和聚變核能、可能從這些能源中發(fā)電的發(fā)電廠以及將構(gòu)成有關(guān)核能的公眾辯論的問題。以下五章介紹了最常見的可再生能源（風(fēng)能、太陽能、地?zé)帷⑸�物質(zhì)能、水力發(fā)電）以及一些不太常見的能源（如潮汐能和波浪能）。這些章節(jié)的重點將放在每種來源的全球潛力、用于利用每種來源潛力的工程/技術(shù)系統(tǒng)、將有助于更廣泛地利用這些資源的技術(shù)發(fā)展以及與其廣泛使用相關(guān)的環(huán)境影響。最后三章是：“儲能”，如果可再生能源得到廣泛應(yīng)用，這將成為一個重要問題。

The fourteen chapters in the book have been chosen so that one may fit a semester University course around this book. At the end of every chapter, there are 10-20 problems and 1-3 suggestions of semester projects that may be assigned to students for further research.
這本書中的14個章節(jié)是為適應(yīng)這本書的一個學(xué)期的大學(xué)課程而選定的。每章結(jié)束時，有10-20個問題和1-3個學(xué)期課題建議，可以交給學(xué)生進一步研究。

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