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新規(guī)則下,醫(yī)生還能不能安心發(fā)SCI論文了? 已有2人參與
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近幾天來,大家都在瘋傳ICMJE的新規(guī)則:Data Sharing Statements for Clinical Trials — A Requirement of the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors。 在新規(guī)則下,醫(yī)生還能不能好好發(fā)SCI論文了?因此,今天我們的主題是“目前國內(nèi)醫(yī)學(xué)SCI投稿最大的障礙與ICMJE的新規(guī)則:動物倫理、臨床試驗倫理及臨床試驗注冊”。我們在規(guī)劃SCI前,一定要將非學(xué)術(shù)的問題解決好! 我們主要從三個方面來討論。最后討論ICMJE的最新規(guī)則。 1、動物倫理和臨床試驗的倫理:課題設(shè)計完成,在開始實驗/試驗之前,一定要拿到動物倫理和臨床試驗的倫理。倫理問題,尤其是臨床試驗的倫理,是比較重要的,一定要有。當(dāng)然,目前關(guān)于動物倫理,也已有SCI期刊要求提供。 請看我們投稿后,編輯部在2017年的回復(fù)郵件中提出的意見,是不是很“驚喜”: Title: *** Dear Professor ***, Please provide the name of the committee from which you received ethical approval for the use of rats in your study, and provide evidence of this approval. 。。。 Yours sincerely, *** 2、臨床試驗注冊:課題設(shè)計完成后,臨床試驗的課題,對于“臨床試驗注冊”,大家也一定要注意,沒有注冊,估計后續(xù)會沒有機會投稿。這個問題,似乎大家重視程度不夠。 大家請看我們這兩年遇到的一種情況,同時也有幾個朋友反映:文章投稿后就拒稿,沒有任何反饋意見。經(jīng)過我們分析后,估計也是因為臨床試驗,沒有倫理或者臨床試驗注冊。 大家先請看要求提供臨床試驗注冊的郵件(郵件是2015年編輯部回復(fù)的): Dear Dr. **: Before proceeding with the review orioles can you confirm the clinical trial registry number?(編輯部要求我們提供臨床試驗注冊的注冊號). I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, Dr. ** Journal of *** 大家再來看看編輯部因為作者沒有按照ICMJE規(guī)則要求來注冊,沒有提前注冊而是后補注冊的后果(這個來自2016年編輯部的郵件): Dear Dr. **, Many thanks for clarifying the status of your clinical trial registration. Unfortunately, I cannot consider your manuscript further. As a journal, we adhere to the ICMJE guidelines, which require prospective trial registration(ICMJE的要求,前瞻性研究的臨床試驗,必須在納入第一例病人前完成臨床試驗注冊). In spite of the present decision, we look forward to submissions from you in the future. Thank you for submitting your manuscript to the Journal of ***. Yours sincerely Dr. *** 然而,到這里,大家是不是認(rèn)為:在還沒有開始臨床試驗前,僅僅注冊就可以了呢?看看下面最新的要求吧,目前的要求是越來越高! 3、ICMJE的新規(guī):臨床試驗注冊的數(shù)據(jù),必須全部公開。。∵@是最新的要求,就在6月初公布的。大家請看:Data Sharing Statements for Clinical Trials — A Requirement of the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors。 什么?什么?要全部公開?這是怎么回事??新規(guī)則下,醫(yī)生還能不能好好發(fā)SCI論文了? 首先,我們看看ICMJE的要求是哪些?下圖是ICMJE要求中提供的最新內(nèi)容: Therefore, ICMJE will require the following as conditions of consideration for publication of a clinical trial report in our member journals: 1. As of July 1, 2018, manuscripts submitted to ICMJE journals that report the results of clinical trials must contain a data sharing statement as described below. 2. Clinical trials that begin enrolling participants on or after January 1, 2019, must include a data sharing plan in the trial’s registration. The ICMJE’s policy regarding trial registration is explained at https://www.icmje.org/recommenda ... -registration.html. If the data sharing plan changes after registration this should be reflected in the statement submitted and published with the manuscript and updated in the registry record. 簡單翻譯一下,就是: 第一,2018年7月及以后提交到ICMJE期刊的臨床試驗報告,必須包含數(shù)據(jù)共享聲明。 第二,2019年1月1日后開始入組受試者的臨床試驗,必須在臨床試驗注冊平臺上提交數(shù)據(jù)共享計劃。 ICMJE為何這么牛氣?我們來看看ICMJE的情況,ICMJE是International Committee of Medical Journal Editors(國際醫(yī)學(xué)期刊編輯委員會)的簡稱。 ICMJE的成員包括哪些期刊呢?醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的話,我們搜索了一下ICMJE的網(wǎng)站(https://www.icmje.org/)。 像什么NEJM、JAMA、Lancet、BMJ、Plos等都是ICMJE的成員。這個新的聲明,估計后面會有全文的翻譯版,目前在各大醫(yī)學(xué)期刊上全文基本上都是免費下載的,大家可以自行前往查閱: https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMe1705439; https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2630773; https://www.thelancet.com/journa ... 17)31282-5/fulltext; 綜上所述,后續(xù)大家在設(shè)計醫(yī)學(xué)方面課題時,尤其是在實施前,各個規(guī)則都要考慮。不然,會給后面的發(fā)表帶來不可控制的損失。新規(guī)則下,醫(yī)生要想好好發(fā)SCI論文,就得遵守ICMJE的規(guī)則。 在投稿過程,編輯部返回的意見中,有的期刊在拒稿信中會寫明需要遵守ICMJE和臨床試驗注冊;而有的期刊只用一句話:不符合我們期刊刊文要求!草草打發(fā)掉,根本就不告訴我們到底是哪兒不符合,甚至發(fā)郵件咨詢,編輯部還會說詳情在for authors中。。。您老倒是告訴我們哪兒不行?? Title: ****** Corresponding Author: Prof. *** Authors:****** Dear Prof. ***, Thank you for your submission to ***. Unfortunately, I feel that your paper is not suitable for publication in the journal and unlikely to be favorably reviewed by the referees, or lies outside the scope of the journal. Thank you for your interest in ***. Sincerely, ***, M.D. Regional Editor |

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