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onesupeng金蟲 (職業(yè)作家)
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[資源]
【原創(chuàng)】并行平臺構(gòu)建與管理[4]：并行測試 atlas+hpl 測試之安裝（1）
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經(jīng)過幾天的試驗(yàn)和努力，同時得到鳥哥的指點(diǎn)，終于裝好了這個東西。為了不至于馬上忘記，趕緊將如何安裝記錄下來，讓更多的人掌握這個技術(shù)文檔。同時在此非常感謝鳥哥（vbird）。 我們的平臺： AMD4000+ MPI1.4.7 PGI 1、到 https://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=23725 下載 atlas3.6.0.tar.gz 文檔 2、到 http://www.netlib.org/benchmark/hpl/index.html 下載 hpl.tgz 文檔 3、在普通用戶下用命令 tar -zxvf **將兩個文件解壓，就會看見ATLAS和hpl兩個文件夾。 4、現(xiàn)安裝atlas，進(jìn)入ATLAS，用make config CC=/usr/mpich/bin/mpicc(CC所等的是編譯器地址，各臺機(jī)器不盡相同，我試了gcc好像不行)，然后會出一些選擇，一般默認(rèn)即可，注意architecture這里的多少位的選擇，一般先在新出的大多為64位的。我的是64位，architecture用默認(rèn)的Linux_HAMMER64SSE2_2。 5、然后就對Make..Linux_HAMMER64SSE2_2作一定的修改，主要是對編譯器路徑的修改，見附件。 6、修改好以后，make install arch=Linux_HAMMER64SSE2_2，一般就會成功。如果失敗，建議刪除整個ATLAS，再從頭來，每一步都要更仔細(xì)就好，多試幾下是有好處的。 附錄： # ----------------------------- # Make.ARCH for ATLAS3.6.0 # ----------------------------- # ---------------------------------- # Make sure we get the correct shell # ---------------------------------- SHELL = /bin/sh # ------------------------------------------------- # Name indicating the platform to configure BLAS to # ------------------------------------------------- ARCH = Linux_HAMMER64SSE2_2 # ------------------- # Various directories # ------------------- TOPdir = /home/tfbao/ATLAS INCdir = $(TOPdir)/include/$(ARCH) SYSdir = $(TOPdir)/tune/sysinfo/$(ARCH) GMMdir = $(TOPdir)/src/blas/gemm/$(ARCH) UMMdir = $(GMMdir) GMVdir = $(TOPdir)/src/blas/gemv/$(ARCH) GR1dir = $(TOPdir)/src/blas/ger/$(ARCH) L1Bdir = $(TOPdir)/src/blas/level1/$(ARCH) L2Bdir = $(TOPdir)/src/blas/level2/$(ARCH) L3Bdir = $(TOPdir)/src/blas/level3/$(ARCH) TSTdir = $(TOPdir)/src/testing/$(ARCH) AUXdir = $(TOPdir)/src/auxil/$(ARCH) CBLdir = $(TOPdir)/interfaces/blas/C/src/$(ARCH) FBLdir = $(TOPdir)/interfaces/blas/F77/src/$(ARCH) BINdir = $(TOPdir)/bin/$(ARCH) LIBdir = $(TOPdir)/lib/$(ARCH) PTSdir = $(TOPdir)/src/pthreads MMTdir = $(TOPdir)/tune/blas/gemm/$(ARCH) MVTdir = $(TOPdir)/tune/blas/gemv/$(ARCH) R1Tdir = $(TOPdir)/tune/blas/ger/$(ARCH) L1Tdir = $(TOPdir)/tune/blas/level1/$(ARCH) L3Tdir = $(TOPdir)/tune/blas/level3/$(ARCH) # --------------------------------------------------------------------- # Name and location of scripts for running executables during tuning # --------------------------------------------------------------------- ATLRUN = $(BINdir)/ATLrun.sh ATLFWAIT = $(BINdir)/xatlas_waitfile # --------------------- # Libraries to be built # --------------------- ATLASlib = $(LIBdir)/libatlas.a CBLASlib = $(LIBdir)/libcblas.a F77BLASlib = $(LIBdir)/libf77blas.a PTCBLASlib = $(LIBdir)/libptcblas.a PTF77BLASlib = $(LIBdir)/libptf77blas.a LAPACKlib = $(LIBdir)/liblapack.a TESTlib = $(LIBdir)/libtstatlas.a # ------------------------------------------- # Upper bound on largest cache size, in bytes # ------------------------------------------- L2SIZE = -DL2SIZE=1048576 # --------------------------------------- # Command setting up correct include path # --------------------------------------- INCLUDES = -I$(TOPdir)/include -I$(TOPdir)/include/$(ARCH) \ -I$(TOPdir)/include/contrib # ------------------------------------------- # Defines for setting up F77/C interoperation # ------------------------------------------- F2CDEFS = -DAdd__ -DStringSunStyle # -------------------------------------- # Special defines for user-supplied GEMM # -------------------------------------- UMMDEFS = # ------------------------------ # Architecture identifying flags # ------------------------------ ARCHDEFS = -DATL_OS_Linux -DATL_ARCH_HAMMER64 -DATL_SSE2 -DATL_SSE1 -DATL_GAS_x8664 -m64 # ------------------------------------------------------------------- # NM is the flag required to name a compiled object/executable # OJ is the flag required to compile to object rather than executable # These flags are used by all compilers. # ------------------------------------------------------------------- NM = -o OJ = -c # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Fortran 77 compiler and the flags to use. Presently, ATLAS does not itself # use any Fortran 77, but vendor BLAS are typically written for Fortran, so # any links that include non-ATLAS BLAS will use FLINKER instead of CLINKER # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- F77 = /usr/mpich/bin/mpif77 F77FLAGS = -fomit-frame-pointer -O -m64 FLINKER = $(F77) FLINKFLAGS = $(F77FLAGS) FCLINKFLAGS = $(FLINKFLAGS) # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Various C compilers, and the linker to be used when we are not linking in # non-ATLAS BLAS (which usually necessitate using the Fortran linker). # The C compilers recognized by ATLAS are: # CC : Compiler to use to compile regular, non-generated code # MCC : Compiler to use to compile generated, highly-optimized code # XCC : Compiler to be used on the compile engine of a cross-compiler # These will typically all be the same. An example of where this is not # the case would be DEC ALPHA 21164, where you want to use gcc for MCC, # because DEC's cc does not allow the programmer access to all 32 floating # point registers. However, on normal C code, DEC's cc produces much faster # code than gcc, so you CC set to cc. Of course, any system where you are # cross-compiling, you will need to set XCC differently than CC & MCC. # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CDEFS = $(L2SIZE) $(INCLUDES) $(F2CDEFS) $(ARCHDEFS) -DATL_NCPU=2 GCCdir = /usr/bin GOODGCC = /usr/mpich/bin/mpicc CC = /usr/mpich/bin/mpicc CCFLAG0 = -fomit-frame-pointer -O -mfpmath=387 -m64 CCFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(CCFLAG0) MCC = /usr/mpich/bin/mpicc MMFLAGS = -fomit-frame-pointer -O -mfpmath=387 -m64 XCC = /usr/mpich/bin/mpicc XCCFLAGS = $(CDEFS) -fomit-frame-pointer -O -mfpmath=387 -m64 CLINKER = $(CC) CLINKFLAGS = $(CCFLAGS) BC = $(CC) BCFLAGS = $(CCFLAGS) ARCHIVER = ar ARFLAGS = r RANLIB = echo # ------------------------------------- # tar, gzip, gunzip, and parallel make # ------------------------------------- TAR = /bin/tar GZIP = /bin/gzip GUNZIP = /bin/gunzip PMAKE = $(MAKE) -j 2 # ------------------------------------ # Reference and system libraries # ------------------------------------ BLASlib = FBLASlib = FLAPACKlib = LIBS = -lpthread -lm # ---------------------------------------------------------- # ATLAS install resources (include arch default directories) # ---------------------------------------------------------- ARCHDEF = $(TOPdir)/CONFIG/ARCHS/HAMMER64SSE2/gcc/misc MMDEF = $(TOPdir)/CONFIG/ARCHS/HAMMER64SSE2/gcc/gemm INSTFLAGS = # --------------------------------------- # Generic targets needed by all makefiles # --------------------------------------- waitfile: |
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