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wangrui-jida金蟲 (正式寫手)
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[交流]
一段英文翻譯,比較多的生物專業(yè)名詞,謝謝。
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The antimicrobial activity of an extract from the pharmacologically useful herb Ruta chalepensis has been traced by bioassayguided fractionation to an unusual component, quinoline-4- carbaldehyde 1. While the authors make no mention of the fact, this compound has apparently never before been found in plants, although it has previously been isolated from the myxobacterium Archangium gephyra.The compound strongly inhibited the growth of Clostridium perfringens, a noxious component of human gastrointestinal microflora, but its effect on Escherichia coli was weaker. It had little or no effect on the beneficial gastrointestinal bacteria Bifidobacterium bifidum, B. longum and Lactobacillus acidophilus, which perhaps explains the phytoprotective effects of the herbal remedy. |
| 根據(jù)一種特殊的成分喹啉-4-甲醛,采用活性追蹤技術(shù),追蹤藥草敘利亞蕓香提取物的抗菌活性。然而作者沒有說事實,雖然曾經(jīng)從Archangium gephyra粘桿菌中分離過這種化合物,但是這種化合物顯然從沒有在植物中發(fā)現(xiàn)過。這種化合物強(qiáng)烈抑制產(chǎn)氣莢膜桿菌(這種細(xì)菌是人類胃腸微生物群的一種有毒成分)的生長,但是它對大腸桿菌的影響較微弱。它對胃腸微生物群中的益生菌如兩歧雙歧桿菌,長雙岐桿菌及嗜酸乳桿菌影響很小甚至無影響,這也許解釋了草藥治療的植物蛋白效應(yīng)。 |

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