C10414016

木蟲之王 (文學(xué)泰斗)

[交流] 求翻譯兩句話

Formation of distinct structures called labiate processes found in some diatom species indicates an association with an organic complex called the labiate process apparatus.
我的翻譯：獨(dú)特結(jié)構(gòu)的形成，即所謂唇形進(jìn)程，在一些硅藻物種中被發(fā)現(xiàn)，這表明與有機(jī)復(fù)合物的結(jié)合被稱為唇形進(jìn)程器件。
關(guān)鍵是不知道第二個called是干什么用的，希望給個解釋
Circularization of the inner tube of the portula could involve protein-mediated molding of the SDV as could the positioning of the central and flanking pores.
我的翻譯：對portula內(nèi)管的環(huán)化可能涉及SDV的蛋白介導(dǎo)成型，可將SDV定位在中央和兩側(cè)孔隙。
主要是不知道那個“ as could”是干什么的，所以整句話都歇菜了，希望給個解釋
這句話出自Chem. Rev. 2008, 108, 4855–4874
題目是Diatoms, Biomineralization Processes, and Genomics

那段文字如下：Another example of mesoscale structure formation in T. pseudonana is formation of the portulae (Figure 14). The portulae appear to be designed for chitin extrusion123,124 through the outer opening. The inner and outer structures of the portulae are distinct (Figure 14a). The inner structure consists of a large central pore flanked on the sides by two horseshoe-shaped pores (Figure 14b). The outer pore is circular or oval shaped and buttressed by ribs extending from the valve surface (Figure 14c). The portulae are formed at a very early stage in valve synthesis, and the inner pore is created via circularization and extension of a cylindrical structure at an early stage in deposition (Figure 14d). The outer portion of the portula has an intermediate stage of formation where there is an overgrowth of silica surrounding the central inner pore and flanking subsidiary pores (Figure 14e). The completed structure consists of a tube of the inner pore and flanking subsidiary pores that open into a chamber on the outer valve face (Figure 14f). The chamber tapers to form the outer opening (Figure 14f). No details of portulae formation have been described in the literature, but these observations (Figure 14) suggest a highly controlled process involved in shaping the complicated structure. Formation of distinct structures called labiate processes found in some diatom species indicates an association with an organic complex called the labiate process apparatus.129 The labiate process apparatus has not been characterized at the molecular level, but a reasonable assumption is that it is a protein complex responsible for shaping of the SDV or silica. Perhaps a similar type of complex is involved in portulae formation. Circularization of the inner tube of the portula could involve protein-mediated molding of the SDV as could the positioning of the central and flanking pores.
翻譯如下：硅藻T. pseudonana中的另一個介觀結(jié)構(gòu)形成的例子是portulae的形成（圖14）。portulae似乎是為甲殼素通過外部出口擠出而設(shè)計的（123，124）。portulae的內(nèi)部和外部結(jié)構(gòu)是不同的（圖14a）。內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)包括一個大的中央孔隙，兩側(cè)是兩個馬蹄形的孔（圖14b）。外層孔是圓形或橢圓形的，由從殼面表面（圖14C）延伸的肋骨rib支撐（圖14c）。該portulae在殼面合成的早期就形成了，而內(nèi)部孔隙是在沉積早期通過圓柱形結(jié)構(gòu)的環(huán)化和擴(kuò)展產(chǎn)生的（圖14d）。該portula的外部，有一個形成的中間階段，圍繞中央內(nèi)部孔隙和兩側(cè)附屬孔隙進(jìn)行二氧化硅的增生（圖14e）。已完成的結(jié)構(gòu)由兩部分構(gòu)成：內(nèi)孔管、向外殼面上的腔室敞開的兩側(cè)附屬孔隙（圖14f）。腔室逐漸變細(xì)形成外部出口（圖14f）。沒有portulae形成的詳情在文獻(xiàn)中得到描述，但這些觀察資料（圖14）表明了一個與形成復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)有關(guān)的高度控制過程。獨(dú)特結(jié)構(gòu)的形成，即所謂唇形進(jìn)程，在一些硅藻物種中被發(fā)現(xiàn)，這表明與有機(jī)復(fù)合物的結(jié)合被稱為唇形進(jìn)程器件。（129）唇形進(jìn)程器件尚未在分子水平上進(jìn)行表征，但合理的假設(shè)是，它是一蛋白質(zhì)復(fù)合物，負(fù)責(zé)SDV或二氧化硅的成形。也許類似的復(fù)合物會參與portulae的形成。對portula內(nèi)管的環(huán)化可能涉及SDV的蛋白介導(dǎo)成型，可將SDV定位在中央和兩側(cè)孔隙。

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1樓 2011-01-22 17:39:08

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jwdxbjzh

至尊木蟲 (職業(yè)作家)

我認(rèn)為與前面的不對等，只是對前面的一種補(bǔ)充說明而已。

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9樓2011-01-22 21:36:47

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zerohead

禁蟲 (職業(yè)作家)

C10414016(金幣+2): 呵呵，因為你的提醒，我突然明白了哈，謝謝 2011-01-22 21:53:51

關(guān)鍵是不知道第二個called是干什么用的，希望給個解釋

兩個 "called" 的用法是一致的，緊接著給出一個名稱。

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2樓2011-01-22 20:20:38

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jwdxbjzh

至尊木蟲 (職業(yè)作家)

C10414016(金幣+20, 翻譯EPI+1): 多謝指教 2011-01-22 21:53:07

Formation of distinct structures called labiate processes found in some diatom species indicates an association with an organic complex called the labiate process apparatus.
獨(dú)特結(jié)構(gòu)按唇形進(jìn)程的形成在一些硅藻物種中被發(fā)現(xiàn)，這表明被稱為唇形進(jìn)程器件的有機(jī)復(fù)合物之間的相互結(jié)合。

Circularization of the inner tube of the portula could involve protein-mediated molding of the SDV as could the positioning of the central and flanking pores.
portula內(nèi)管的環(huán)化可能涉及到SDV的蛋白介導(dǎo)成型，正如SDV可能以一種中心和兩側(cè)孔隙定位方式參與此介導(dǎo)成型過程。

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3樓2011-01-22 21:00:08

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jwdxbjzh

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4樓2011-01-22 21:01:49

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