| 3 | 1/1 | 返回列表 |
| 查看: 764 | 回復(fù): 2 | |||
| 本帖產(chǎn)生 1 個(gè) 翻譯EPI ,點(diǎn)擊這里進(jìn)行查看 | |||
[交流]
求助幫忙修改語法錯(cuò)誤-2
|
|||
|
Raman scattering was used to characterize the crystals. Room temperature Raman spectra for the as-grown and annealed wafer are shown in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, respectively. The spectra presented the typical bands corresponding to the normal vibration modes of XXX [22]. The maximum phonon energy of this crystal is 905 cm-1, which can be indexed to X-X stretching band. Linewidths (FWHM) for the line at 905 cm-1 of the as-grown and annealed wafers were fitted to be 8.2 and 6.8 cm-1, as shown in the insets of Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, respectively. In the as-grown crystal, the dark brown color could be attributed to the partial reduction of X5+ ions, which are mainly source from the XX octahedron [17, 23]. It resulted in the change of the X-O stretching vibration, so that the band at 905 cm-1 broadened. The broadening of the Raman band at 905 cm-1 are mainly caused by the oxygen vacancies. After annealing, the oxidation state of Xions was in the same X+5 and X-O stretching vibration was more uniform, which resulted in a higher degree of order on the Nb and Mg sublattices [17]. Therefore, the color of the annealed crystal faded to light brownish and the linewideth at 905 cm-1 was narrowed. It indicates that the oxygen vacancies of the as-grown crystal can be eliminated by the annealing process in the oxygen atmosphere. To determine the orientation of the as-grown XXX single crystal, XRD2 was conducted on the cross-section of the crystal (Fig. 4 a). It can be found that there is only one peak at 35.35° which can be indexed to (0 0 2) plane. It means that the XXX crystal grows along the c-axis direction. The cleavage plane parallel to the growth direction was also tasted by XRD2, as shown in Fig 4b. There are two peaks at 38.11° and 65.80°, which can be indexed to (0 6 0) and (0 10 0) plan, respectively. The above results suggested that the grown sample is a single crystal of high perfection. The macroscopic defects, such as low-angle grain boundaries and inclusions of the as-grown crystal, were also checked by polarized-light microscopy in transmission configuration. Fig. 1 c shows a photograph of the wafer (Fig. 1 b) under polarized-light. Neither inclusionin nor low angle-grain boundaries were observed on the wafer. |
» 搶金幣啦!回帖就可以得到:
+5/1830
+1/462
+1/88
+1/84
+1/76
+1/74
+1/72
+1/61
+1/53
+1/35
+1/35
+1/14
+1/11
+1/9
+1/7
+1/7
+1/5
+1/5
+1/5
+1/1
榮譽(yù)版主 (職業(yè)作家)
|
Raman scattering was used to characterize the crystals. (at)Room temperature Raman spectra for the as-grown and annealed wafer (wre) shown in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, respectively. The spectra presented the typical bands corresponding to the normal vibration modes of XXX [22]. The maximum phonon energy of this crystal (was) 905 cm-1, which (could) be indexed to X-X stretching band. Linewidths (FWHM) for the line at 905 cm-1 of the as-grown and annealed wafers were fitted to be 8.2 and 6.8 cm-1, as shown in the insets of Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, respectively. In the (grown) crystal, the dark brown color could be attributed to the partial reduction of X5+ ions, which (were) mainly (sourced) from the XX octahedron [17, 23]. It resulted in the change of the X-O stretching vibration, so that the band at 905 cm-1 broadened. The broadening of the Raman band at 905 cm-1 (were) mainly (due to) the oxygen vacancies. After annealing, the oxidation state of Xions was in the same X+5 and X-O stretching vibration was more uniform, which resulted in a higher degree of order on the Nb and Mg sublattices [17]. Therefore, the color of the annealed crystal faded to light brownish and the linewideth at 905 cm-1 was narrowed. It (indicated) that the oxygen vacancies of the as-grown crystal (could) be eliminated by the annealing process in the oxygen atmosphere. To determine the orientation of the as-grown XXX single crystal, XRD2 was conducted on the cross-section of the crystal (Fig. 4 a). It (could) be found that there (was) only one peak at 35.35° which (could) be indexed to (0 0 2) plane. It (meaned) that the XXX crystal (growed) along the c-axis direction. The cleavage plane parallel to the growth direction was also tasted by XRD2, as shown in Fig 4b. There (were) two peaks at 38.11° and 65.80°, which (could) be indexed to (0 6 0) and (0 10 0) plan, respectively. The above results suggested that the grown sample (was) a single crystal of high perfection. The macroscopic defects, such as low-angle grain boundaries and inclusions of the as-grown crystal, were also checked by polarized-light microscopy in transmission configuration. Fig. 1 c (showed) a photograph of the wafer (Fig. 1 b) under polarized-light. Neither inclusionin nor low angle-grain boundaries were observed on the wafer. |
榮譽(yù)版主 (職業(yè)作家)
| 3 | 1/1 | 返回列表 |
| 最具人氣熱帖推薦 [查看全部] | 作者 | 回/看 | 最后發(fā)表 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 材料工程(專)一志愿985 初試335求調(diào)劑 +3 | hiloiy 2026-03-17 | 4/200 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 初始318分求調(diào)劑(有工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)) +3 | 1911236844 2026-03-17 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 求調(diào)劑 +3 | Ma_xt 2026-03-17 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 材料 336 求調(diào)劑 +3 | An@. 2026-03-18 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 354求調(diào)劑 +5 | Tyoumou 2026-03-18 | 8/400 |
|
|
[考研] 288求調(diào)劑 +16 | 于海海海海 2026-03-19 | 16/800 |
|
|
[考研] 求調(diào)劑,一志愿:南京航空航天大學(xué)大學(xué) ,080500材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)碩,總分289分 +4 | @taotao 2026-03-19 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 一志愿中南化學(xué)(0703)總分337求調(diào)劑 +8 | niko- 2026-03-19 | 9/450 |
|
|
[考研] A區(qū)線材料學(xué)調(diào)劑 +5 | 周周無極 2026-03-20 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 本人考085602 化學(xué)工程 專碩 +19 | 不知道叫什么! 2026-03-15 | 21/1050 |
|
|
[考研] 286求調(diào)劑 +6 | lemonzzn 2026-03-16 | 10/500 |
|
|
[考研] 344求調(diào)劑 +6 | knight344 2026-03-16 | 7/350 |
|
|
[考研] 材料,紡織,生物(0856、0710),化學(xué)招生啦 +3 | Eember. 2026-03-17 | 9/450 |
|
|
[考研] 考研求調(diào)劑 +3 | 橘頌. 2026-03-17 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 有沒有道鐵/土木的想調(diào)劑南林,給自己招師弟中~ +3 | TqlXswl 2026-03-16 | 7/350 |
|
|
[考研] 304求調(diào)劑 +4 | ahbd 2026-03-14 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 321求調(diào)劑 +5 | 大米飯! 2026-03-15 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 中科院材料273求調(diào)劑 +4 | yzydy 2026-03-15 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 326求調(diào)劑 +3 | mlpqaz03 2026-03-15 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 中科大材料與化工319求調(diào)劑 +3 | 孟鑫材料 2026-03-14 | 3/150 |
|