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[資源]
雅思筆記，烤鴨的童鞋有福了……
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1、不要再用 more and more了；該詞組被評為中國惡俗詞組榜第一！！老師說。。可以用a growing number of.. 2、inevitable。。不可避免。。 3、should/would/could/may/might；為什么要用這個5個詞？首先，語氣比較委婉，不會很肯定，顯的謙虛；其次，可以不考慮動詞的形式；所以這五個詞被稱為最賤的詞。。 4、physically beneficial身體健康；副詞+形容詞的表達方式，比較好看，接下來也會有舉例； 5、worldwide/globly/internationally famous 舉世聞名 6、科技類作文；科技發(fā)展。。outline FOR： Convenient&efficient 方便、高效 Enrich lifestyle 豐富生活 Environmentlly friendly（副詞修飾形容詞） 綠色環(huán)保 AGAINST： Physically harmful/detrimental 危害健康 Negative impact on the youth 危害青少年 Insecurity of information 信息不安全 7、開頭方法一： Background Con troversy (2 different/opposite ideas) As/Being a controversial issue，。。。。。作為有爭議的問題。。。。 Now days， the issue on。。。is highly debatable， and ideas vary from person to person。不同的人有不同的觀點。（不要用different people 。。。。） Some would claim 。。。。，while some others may suggest。。。一些人認為。。另一些人認為。。 Some would claim。。。，while the idea。。。is still held by some others。Idea倒裝，句子更好看。不能用some。。the other。。這樣只有兩種可能性，太絕對。。 8、5個常用單詞的替代 F Think → claim / suggest / believe / advocate / maintain / suppose F Good → beneficial / profitable / helpful / sound / decent / positive F Bad → harmful / detrimental / hazardous / negative F Advantage → merit / virtue / benefit / profit / pro F Disadvantage → demerit / drawback / flaw / shortcoming / con / cost 9、few 0-1 幾乎沒有 A few 一些，不多 <5 Several 若干 <10 10、贊成某個觀點。。 As for me，I side with the fomer/latter 中立觀點。。 As far as I am concerned， I believe both views have their own merits and con coexit 11、like a double-edged sword 雙刃劍 12、。。。。can be neither absolutely perfect nor purely harmful 13、末段（總結(jié)） All in all/to conclude/in conclusion/in general/ to sum up F When all the above-mentioned factors are taken into consideration, a conclusion could be drawn that … (主要用來湊字數(shù)) 14、On one hand，。。。。contribute greatly to。。。 On the other hand/On the contrary/ 15、in contrast，the demerits of。。。。can not be ignored. 16、To begin with/firstly/first and foremost/首先 Besides/in a addition/moreover/其次 Thirdly/furthermore/last but not least/最后 17、on-line community 在線社區(qū)。。用來表達校內(nèi)等 19、alters=change 20、long time exposure before screen 久坐電腦前 21、nearsightedness近視眼 22、lead a sedentary life 過著宅的生活 23、curious,immature and naïve 很傻很天真 24、be indulged in 沉迷 25、pornography and violence 很黃很暴力 26、手機的優(yōu)缺點 FOR： Convenient & efficient Enrich lifestyle AGAINST: Physically detrimental Negative impact on the youth Insecurity of information 科技類優(yōu)缺點主要就是那么幾點。�？梢蕴�。。 27、inadequate face to face communication 缺乏交流 28、better atmosphere 更好的氛圍 29、飛機汽車類優(yōu)缺點 FOR： C&C EL Boost related industry 推動相關產(chǎn)業(yè) AGAINST： Deplete fuel resources worldwide 耗盡石油資源 Air pollution 空氣污染 Help the spread of epidemics傳播傳染�。w機） Traffic jam/accident 交通擁擠/事故（汽車） 30、consume 消耗 Deplete 耗盡 Use up 用光。。比較口語 31、 globe village 地球村 32、 It is air traveling that makes the world a ‘global village’.倒裝 33、Overseas traveling widens horizon and visualizes what is learnt in books.擴大視野 34、Sweeten your life.甜蜜你的生活！ 85°C 35、Besides, overseas shopping enables one to buy fashionable dresses and jewelries at a lower price.購物。。 36、tourism/tourist industry 旅游業(yè) 37、It is estimated that。。據(jù)估計。。 38、annually每年。。不是yearly。。 39、pose。。。threat to。。對。。構(gòu)成威脅 40、tigger 誘發(fā) 41、conflict 沖突 42、A result in B 因A果B C result from D 因D果C 43、CO2 carben(C)di(2)oxide(O) SO2 sulfar(S)….. 44、one 的復數(shù) ones Everyone的復數(shù)ALL 45、A of B of C 核心為A 46、介詞 with/like/because of +名詞（組） 連詞 as/because +句子 47、作文重點，其實就是不能重復；不要用一些惡俗的詞。。people等；少用第一和第二人稱；多變幻句式；少用主動句；注意符號； 成功英語演講的秘訣：開場白、結(jié)束語應對問題 -I will be pleased to answer any questions you may have at the end of the presentation. -Please can you save your questions till the end. -If you have any questions, I will be pleased to answer them at the end of thepresentation. -there will be time at the end of the presentation to answer your questions-soplease feel free to ask me anything then. -Don't hesitate to interrupt if you have a question. -Please feel free to interrupt me at any time. -Please stop me if you have any questions. -If you need clarification on any point, you're welcome to ask questions at any time. -Can I come back to that point later? -I will be coming to that point in a minute. -That's a tricky question. -We will go into details later. But just to give you an idea of... -I am afraid there's no easy answer to that one... -Yes, that's a very good point. -Perhaps we could leave that point until the questions at the end of the presentation -I think I said that I would answer questions at the end of the presentation---perhaps you wouldn't mindwaiting until then. -I think we have time for just one more question 歡迎聽眾(正式) - Welcome to our company - I am pleased to be able to welcome youto our company... - I'd like to thank you for coming. - May I take this opportunity of thanking you for coming 歡迎聽眾(非正式 ) - I'm glad you could all get here... - I'm glad to see so many people here. - It's GREat to be back here. - Hello again everybody. Thank you for being on time/making the effort to come today. - Welcome to X Part II. 受邀請在會議上致詞 - I am delighted/pleased/glad to have theopportunity to present/of making this presentation... - I am grateful for the opportunity to present... - I'd like to thank you for inviting/asking me/giving me the chance to... - Good morning/afternoon/evening ladies and gentleman - It's my pleasant duty today to... - I've been asked to... 告知演講的話題 - the subject of my presentation is... - I shall be speaking today about... - My presentation concerns... - Today's topic is... - Today we are here to give a presentation on... - Today we are here to talk about...Beforewe start, I'd like you meet my team members... - A brief look at today's agenda...(告訴聽眾所講內(nèi)容的先后順序) - Before we start our presentation, let's take a brief look at the agenda... - I shall be offering a brief analysis of... - the main area that I intend to cover in this presentation is... - Take a moment and think of... - Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about... 告訴聽眾發(fā)言的長度 - During the next ten minutes, I shall... - I shall be speaking for about ten minutes... - My presentation will last for about ten minutes... - I won't take up more than ten minutes of your time... - I don't intend to speak for longer than ten minutes... - I know that time is short, so I intend to keep this brief - I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I'd better make a start... 引起聽眾的興趣 - I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us. - My presentation will help solve a problem that has puzzled people for years... - At the end of this presentation you will understand why this company has been so successful for so long... - I am going to be talking about a productthat could double your profit margins... - the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales and marketing... - Over the next ten minutes you are goingto hear about something that will change the way your companies operate... - By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know about... 告訴聽眾內(nèi)容要點 - there are five main aspects to this topic (...the first, ... the second, ...a third,...another, ... the final) - I am going to examine these topics in the following order (...first, ...next, ...afterthat, ...finally) - I've divided my talk into five parts... - I will deal with these topics in chronological order... - I'm going to start with a general overview and then focus on this particularproblem (...in general, ...more particularly). - I want to start with this particular topic,and then draw some more general conclusions from it (...specifically, ... in a wider context). - there are (a number of) factors that may affect... - We have to take into account in any discussion of this subject, the following considerations. - We all ought to be aware of the following points. 結(jié)束語 -In conclusion, I'd like to... -I'd like to finish by... -Finally... -By way of conclusion... -I hope I have made myself understood -I hope you have found this useful -I hope this has given you some idea/clear idea/an outline of... -Let me end by saying... -That, then was all I had to say on... -That concludes our presentation... -I hope I've managed to give you a clearer picture of... -If there are any questions, I'd be delighted to... -Thank you for your attention... -Let's break for a coffee at this point -I am afraid that the clock is against us, so we had better stop here -You have been a very attentive audience---thank you 做presentation，我們要注意對話題的準備以及態(tài)度和身體語言等等，除此之外，我們還應該掌握一些常用句型。 1. Right, let's get started. 2. Let me introduce myself. 3. I've divided my presentation into three main parts. 4. Just to give you a brief overview. 5. I'll be saying more about this in a minute. 6. I'm sure the implications of this are clear to all of us. 7. There's an important point to be made here. 8. OK, let's move on. (go on to make yournext point) 9. As you can see, the figures speak for themselves. 10. To go back to what I was saying earlier. 11. Are there any questions you'd like to ask at this point? 12. I'd like to look at this in more detail. 13. Let's put this into perspective. (to explain it this way) 14. Perhaps I should expand on that a little. 15. To digress for a moment? (to depart from your plan) 16. So, to sum up? 17. That brings me to the end of my talk. 18. Thank you. I'm sure you all have lots of questions. [ Last edited by 小損樣兒 on 2011-5-30 at 17:03 ] |
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