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songjunann銅蟲 (小有名氣)
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[求助]
幫忙看一下,這兩個(gè)程序(關(guān)于點(diǎn)積的)講的是什么,為什么要寫的這么繁瑣
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dot.f程序: function dot (x,y,n) cc-begin c c----------------------------------------------------------------------- c c dot (x,y,n) c c c purpose c ------- c c dot calculates the dot product of the two n-vectors c x and y. c cc-doc c input arguments c --------------- c c x = vector of length n. c y = vector of length n. c n = dimension of x and y. c c output arguments c ---------------- c c dot = value of the function, i.e. dot product of x and y. c c notes c ----- c c 1. dot contains a test for n = 0. c c----------------------------------------------------------------------- cc-end c implicit real*8 (a-h,o-z) dimension x(*),y(*) c dot = 0. if (n .le. 0) return c do 100 i = 1,n c dot = dot + x(i)*y(i) c 100 continue dot = ddot(n,x,1,y,1) end %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 其中ddot.f子程序?yàn)椋?br /> DOUBLE PRECISION FUNCTION DDOT(N,DX,INCX,DY,INCY) * .. Scalar Arguments .. INTEGER INCX,INCY,N * .. * .. Array Arguments .. DOUBLE PRECISION DX(*),DY(*) * .. * * Purpose * ======= * * DDOT forms the dot product of two vectors. * uses unrolled loops for increments equal to one. * * Further Details * =============== * * jack dongarra, linpack, 3/11/78. * modified 12/3/93, array(1) declarations changed to array(*) * * ===================================================================== * * .. Local Scalars .. DOUBLE PRECISION DTEMP INTEGER I,IX,IY,M,MP1 * .. * .. Intrinsic Functions .. INTRINSIC MOD * .. DDOT = 0.0d0 DTEMP = 0.0d0 IF (N.LE.0) RETURN IF (INCX.EQ.1 .AND. INCY.EQ.1) THEN * * code for both increments equal to 1 * * * clean-up loop * M = MOD(N,5) IF (M.NE.0) THEN DO I = 1,M DTEMP = DTEMP + DX(I)*DY(I) END DO IF (N.LT.5) THEN DDOT=DTEMP RETURN END IF END IF MP1 = M + 1 DO I = MP1,N,5 DTEMP = DTEMP + DX(I)*DY(I) + DX(I+1)*DY(I+1) + $ DX(I+2)*DY(I+2) + DX(I+3)*DY(I+3) + DX(I+4)*DY(I+4) END DO ELSE * * code for unequal increments or equal increments * not equal to 1 * IX = 1 IY = 1 IF (INCX.LT.0) IX = (-N+1)*INCX + 1 IF (INCY.LT.0) IY = (-N+1)*INCY + 1 DO I = 1,N DTEMP = DTEMP + DX(IX)*DY(IY) IX = IX + INCX IY = IY + INCY END DO END IF DDOT = DTEMP RETURN END 個(gè)人感覺不就是兩個(gè)向量的點(diǎn)積,為什么兩個(gè)程序要寫的這么復(fù)雜呢,有什么特別的地方嗎,請(qǐng)大家多多指教,謝謝! |
至尊木蟲 (職業(yè)作家)
至尊木蟲 (職業(yè)作家)
銅蟲 (小有名氣)
銅蟲 (小有名氣)
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