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myIDname木蟲 (著名寫手)
人民大會堂首席清潔工
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[交流]
2012/11/30 news of the week@SCIENCE 之三：作為科研對象的狼匹被獵殺 已有1人參與
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本周第三條報導(dǎo)，原文鏈接：http://www.sciencemag.org/content/338/6111/1132.1.full.pdf Yellowstone National Park 3 Hunters Kill Research Wolves 作為科研對象的狼匹被獵殺 Hunters have killed an estimated 10 wolves from Yellowstone National Park this month, adversely affecting a park research program that has tracked the animals since their reintroduction in 1995. At least 88 wolves remain in Yellowstone, but the killings have “been a big hit to us scientifically,” says project leader Douglas Smith. Particularly problematic, he says, is that seven of the animals were wearing radio-tracking collars. Two “were the only collared members of their packs, so now we can’t track those packs.” Only one wolf wearing a specialized GPS collar is now left in the study. 估計捕獵者本月已經(jīng)在黃石公園殺死了10只狼，這影響了監(jiān)測1995年重新引入公園內(nèi)的狼群的科研項目。項目負責(zé)人Douglas Smith說，目前公園內(nèi)至少還有88只狼，但是這次捕殺“對我們的科研是一個重創(chuàng)”。他補充道，尤其麻煩的是這次捕殺的狼匹中有7只戴著無線追蹤項圈。有兩只“是它們那個族群中僅有的戴（追蹤）項圈的狼，所以現(xiàn)在我們無法追蹤到這些狼群�！蹦壳霸撛囼炛袃H有一只戴特殊GPS項圈的狼還存活著。 The killings, which were legal, occurred outside the park during the annual wolf hunting season that opened this fall in Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming. Some researchers fear hunters are targeting collared wolves (Science, 23 October 2009, p. 506), and have asked state officials to establish buffer zones around the park to protect the animals. Only Montana, however, has taken steps to protect wolves in one boundary region. Montana, Idaho和Wyoming每年一度的(合法)獵狼季節(jié)今年從秋天開始，而這些合法的獵殺正是發(fā)生在捕獵季節(jié)并且是在黃石公園外。一些研究者擔(dān)心捕獵者專門盯著戴項圈的狼捕殺(Science, 23 October 2009, p. 506)，而且已經(jīng)要求州警察建立環(huán)公園緩沖地帶保護動物。然而，目前僅Montana州開始在一塊邊界區(qū)域籌劃實施。 *************************************************************** Science的原文和本翻譯僅用于網(wǎng)友交流學(xué)習(xí)之用，若您有其它用途，比如商業(yè)用途等，請聯(lián)系Science雜志社了解原文使用權(quán)等相關(guān)事宜。謝謝！ |
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