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myIDname木蟲 (著名寫手)
人民大會(huì)堂首席清潔工
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[交流]
2012/12/21 news of the week@SCIENCE 之四:德國(guó)法院支持獼猴研究
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本周最后一條,原文鏈接:http://www.sciencemag.org/content/338/6114/1516.1.full.pdf Bremen, Germany 4 German Court Oks Macaque Research 德國(guó)法院支持獼猴研究 A long-running legal fight over animal research in Germany ended last week when a court ruled that University of Bremen neuroscientist Andreas Kreiter could continue his research on macaques. In 2008, Bremen authorities refused to renew Kreiter’s license for animal research, claiming that the knowledge gained from the experiments did not justify the suffering endured by the macaques, which have electrodes implanted into their brains. Kreiter and the university sued, and in 2009 a court ruled in their favor. 在德國(guó),一場(chǎng)曠日持久的關(guān)于動(dòng)物研究合法性的爭(zhēng)吵上周終于畫上了句號(hào)。法庭裁定Bremen大學(xué)神經(jīng)學(xué)科學(xué)家Andreas Kreiter可以繼續(xù)他對(duì)獼猴的研究。2008年,Bremen政府拒絕為Kreiter更新動(dòng)物研究許可,聲稱從實(shí)驗(yàn)中獲取的結(jié)果不足以證明獼猴所遭受的痛苦是必要的,在該實(shí)驗(yàn)中會(huì)把電極植入猴子的大腦。后來Kreiter和大學(xué)一起對(duì)政府的決定提起訴訟,并于2009年獲得了法庭的判決支持。 The city-state of Bremen appealed—but the latest ruling, made on 11 December, found that the authorities were not justified in denying Kreiter his license, and ruled out further appeals. Research organizations welcomed the ruling as a fundamental decision in favor of the “freedom of research” clause in German law. (Kreiter had been allowed to continue his research during the court battle.) Activists opposed to the research have vowed to continue their fight through political means. Bremen政府進(jìn)而又提起上訴,但是12月11日的最新裁決判定政府方面不能證明拒絕給Kreiter頒發(fā)許可的合理性,而且此為終審裁決,政府不能上訴。研究機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)此表示認(rèn)可,認(rèn)為此次判決是一個(gè)“重大的決定”,支持了德國(guó)法律中的“科研自由”條款。(Kreiter被允許在法院處理訴訟期間繼續(xù)他的實(shí)驗(yàn)。)反對(duì)動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物保護(hù)者們已經(jīng)鄭重宣布要通過政治途徑將斗爭(zhēng)進(jìn)行到底。 *************************************************************** Science的原文和本翻譯僅用于網(wǎng)友交流學(xué)習(xí)之用,若您有其它用途,比如商業(yè)用途等,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系Science雜志社了解原文使用權(quán)等相關(guān)事宜。謝謝! |

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