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anbaozhen金蟲 (小有名氣)
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[求助]
求助翻譯一段話 英譯漢
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| Nanotubes or nanofibers of PANI have been synthesized by using a porous membrane template. However, control over the morphology of conducting polymers using a simple and effective method still remains scientifically challenging. The polymer surfactant system is a very attractive system. It is widely studied both in solution and in solid state because of its interesting physical properties, such as easier solubility, mesomorphic behavior, nanostructured morphology, and reversible fusibility.DBSA, a well-known surfactant, forms a colloidal particle and acts as a steric stabilizer because of its small size, thus it disperses finely in an aqueous medium. The anilinium-DBSA complex can be achieved by mechanical or solution mixing on the emeraldine base of PANI with DBSA. The DBSA in solution state adsorbs most of the aniline monomers onto their complex network. The long aliphatic chains of DBSA facilitate the process of mixing for the PANI-DBSA complex in a conventional way, and the long hydrocarbon tail of DBSA easily modifies the polymer-polymer interface in the complex. |
| 使用多孔薄膜模板合成了PAN(聚苯胺)納米管以及納米纖維。然而,采用一種簡(jiǎn)單有效的方法控制導(dǎo)電聚合物的微觀形貌仍是一個(gè)科學(xué)性難題。聚合物表面活性劑體系是一個(gè)極具吸引力的體系。由于它具有例如易于溶解,介孔形貌特征,納米結(jié)構(gòu)形貌以及熱固性這些令人關(guān)注的的物理性能,因而在溶液和固相方面得到了廣泛的研究。DBSA(十二烷基苯磺酸)是一種常見的表面活性劑,能夠形成膠體粒子,這種粒子尺寸小因而可以作為穩(wěn)定劑很好地分散在溶液介質(zhì)中。苯胺基-DBSA復(fù)合物可以通過(guò)機(jī)械或者溶液混合本征態(tài)PAN和DBSA而制得。在溶液中的DBSA可以吸附位于復(fù)合物網(wǎng)狀結(jié)構(gòu)上的大部分苯胺單體。DBSA的長(zhǎng)脂鏈有助于促進(jìn)PANI-DBSA復(fù)合物通過(guò)傳統(tǒng)方法進(jìn)行混合,并且DBSA的長(zhǎng)碳?xì)湮叉満苋菀仔揎棌?fù)合物中聚合物之間的界面。 |
禁蟲 (知名作家)
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Nanotubes or nanofibers of PANI have been synthesized by using a porous membrane template. However, control over the morphology of conducting polymers using a simple and effective method still remains scientifically challenging. The polymer surfactant system is a very attractive system. It is widely studied both in solution and in solid state because of its interesting physical properties, such as easier solubility, mesomorphic behavior, nanostructured morphology, and reversible fusibility. 通過(guò)多孔薄膜為模板已經(jīng)成功合成了PANI的納米管以及納米纖維。然而,如何通過(guò)一種簡(jiǎn)單有效的方法控制導(dǎo)電聚合物的微觀形貌仍然是一個(gè)科學(xué)性的難題。聚合物表面活性劑是一個(gè)非常引人注目的系統(tǒng)。由于它有趣的物理性能,比如:易于溶解,介孔形貌特征,納米結(jié)構(gòu)形貌,以及熱固性能(reversible fusibility),在溶液以及固相方面得到了廣泛的研究。 DBSA, a well-known surfactant, forms a colloidal particle and acts as a steric stabilizer because of its small size, thus it disperses finely in an aqueous medium. The anilinium-DBSA complex can be achieved by mechanical or solution mixing on the emeraldine base of PANI with DBSA. The DBSA in solution state adsorbs most of the aniline monomers onto their complex network. The long aliphatic chains of DBSA facilitate the process of mixing for the PANI-DBSA complex in a conventional way, and the long hydrocarbon tail of DBSA easily modifies the polymer-polymer interface in the complex. DBSA,一種常見的表面活性劑,能夠形成膠體離子,這種離子粒徑非常小可以均勻分布在溶液介質(zhì)中,而作為一種空間位阻穩(wěn)定劑?梢栽诒桨肪G基體上通過(guò)機(jī)械或者溶液混合PANI和DBSA得到苯胺基DBSA聚合物。DBSA在溶液中可以在其復(fù)雜的網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)上吸附大部分的苯胺單體。DBSA脂肪質(zhì)的長(zhǎng)鏈結(jié)構(gòu)有利于PANI-DBSA復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)通過(guò)傳統(tǒng)方法進(jìn)行混合,并且DBSA的長(zhǎng)碳?xì)湮叉湻浅H菀仔揎椌酆衔飶?fù)合體中的聚合物界面。 |
禁蟲 (知名作家)
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