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chengdaojian木蟲 (初入文壇)
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[交流]
Chemsuschem上最新的關(guān)于二氧化碳催化轉(zhuǎn)化理論計(jì)算工作的綜述 已有4人參與
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最新的關(guān)于二氧化碳催化轉(zhuǎn)化理論計(jì)算工作的綜述 The conversion of CO2 into fuels and chemicals is viewed as an attractive route for controlling the atmospheric concentration and recycling of this greenhouse gas, but its industrial application is limited by the low selectivity and activity of the current catalysts. Theoretical modeling, in particular density functional theory (DFT) simulations, provides a powerful and effective tool to discover chemical reaction mechanisms and design new catalysts for the chemical conversion of CO2, overcoming the repetitious and time/labor consuming trial-and-error experimental processes. In this article we give a comprehensive survey of recent advances on mechanism determination by DFT calculations for the catalytic hydrogenation of CO2 into CO, CH4, CH3OH, and HCOOH, and CO2 methanation, as well as the photo- and electrochemical reduction of CO2. DFT-guided design procedures of new catalytic systems are also reviewed, and challenges and perspectives in this field are outlined. |
分子生物學(xué)酶工程 |
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金蟲 (小有名氣)
木蟲 (正式寫手)
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