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求知者001榮譽版主 (知名作家)
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每周一聽——那些年我們一起練過的聽力(第70期) 已有55人參與
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[ Last edited by 求知者001 on 2013-7-13 at 14:15 ] |

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感謝大家支持,上期活動鏈接:http://www.gaoyang168.com/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=6091810&fpage=1 上期活動講解 詞匯講解 1. declare vt.宣布;聲明 例句:It's way too soon to declare victory. 此刻宣稱勝利,為時過早。 2. recovery n.恢復(fù),復(fù)原 例句:Is this a bubble or a recovery? 這是泡沫還是復(fù)蘇? 3. crisis n.危機;危難時刻 例句:This is a crisis, right? 現(xiàn)在是危機時刻對吧? 4. shelter n.居所;避難所 例句:He found shelter in caves. 他在山洞里找到掩蔽之所。 5. require vt.要求;需要 例句:They require that I go at once. 他們要求我立刻去。 短語講解: 1. And that’s been a big challenge for us -- being able to determine which area of a community we might be in because the streets are just gone, the signs are just gone.” be able to 能,會 例句:We hope you'll be able to attend. 我們希望你能夠前來參加。 2. Weather experts say the tornado had wind speeds of at least 322 kilometers an hour. at least 至少 例句:Can we at least try? 我們至少試試看吧? 3. “I had them take their backpacks and put them over their heads, just as another safety precaution, as they were down in the center of our room, in the center of our building.” put over 把…講清楚;推遲 例句:He put over a complex and difficult business deal. 他完成了一項復(fù)雜困難的交易。 4. “I had hem take their backpacks and put them over their heads, just as another safety precaution, as they were down in the center of our room, in the center of our building.” in the center of 在中間,在中央 例句:There is a big park in the center of my hometown. 家鄉(xiāng)的中心位置有一座大公園。 People in Moore, Oklahoma, are starting to rebuild after a three-kilometer-wide tornado hit the city on Monday. Officials say the storm killed 24 people in Moore and nearby areas. More than 200 others were injured. 周一,俄克拉荷馬市摩爾鎮(zhèn)遭遇直徑3千米的龍卷風(fēng)襲擊,現(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)開始重建工作。有關(guān)官員表示,這場風(fēng)暴造成了穆爾及周邊地區(qū)24人死亡和超過200人受傷。 President Obama declared a major disaster in Oklahoma. His declaration freed up federal money to help state officials with the recovery effort. Oklahoma Governor Mary Fallin deployed the state National Guard and extra police to assist with rescue operations. She described the tornado as one of the “most horrific” disasters her state has ever faced. 奧巴馬總統(tǒng)宣布俄克拉荷馬遭遇重大災(zāi)難。他宣布撥付聯(lián)邦資金幫助州政府官員進(jìn)行災(zāi)后恢復(fù)工作。 俄克拉荷馬州州長Mary Fallin部署了州國民警衛(wèi)隊和額外的警力協(xié)助救援行動。她稱這次龍卷風(fēng)是該州經(jīng)歷過的最可怕的災(zāi)難之一。 “In many places, homes were absolutely destroyed, taken away. There’s just sticks and bricks, basically. It’s hard to tell if there was a structure there or not. If you get into some of the major neighborhoods, you can’t tell where the streets were. The street signs are gone. And that’s been a big challenge for us -- being able to determine which area of a community we might be in because the streets are just gone, the signs are just gone.” “很多地方的住宅完全被毀,只剩下磚瓦木梁,很難說是否還存在基本的建筑結(jié)構(gòu)。如果進(jìn)到一些主要的社區(qū),你說不出街道在哪。我們面臨的一個重大挑戰(zhàn)就是確定我們在哪個社區(qū),因為街道消失了,街道標(biāo)志不在了! Weather experts say the tornado had wind speeds of at least 322 kilometers an hour. It left a path of destruction stretching close to 30 kilometers. The storm flattened large parts of Moore, a city of 60,000 people. A record-setting tornado hit Moore in May of 1999. 天氣專家表示,這次龍卷風(fēng)的風(fēng)速為每小時至少322千米,途經(jīng)的接近30千米遭到毀壞。這場風(fēng)暴將這個擁有6萬人口的城市的大部分地區(qū)夷為了平地。1999年5月,一場創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的龍卷風(fēng)也曾經(jīng)席卷穆爾鎮(zhèn)。 On Monday Alfredo Corrales crowded into a small underground shelter with his family and a neighbor. 周一,Alfredo Corrales與他的家人和一位鄰居擠到一個小型地下避難室。 “Me and the neighbor were just holding on to the hatch, just to keep the door secure. And that wind was blowing over, and the wind was just sucking up on the door. And when it was doing that, the rain was just shooting down into the cellar.” “我和這位鄰居只有抓緊門以保證它的牢固。風(fēng)吹過去并且把門吸走,雨拼命打在地下室里。” The storm hit two elementary schools just as students were preparing to leave for the day. Both schools were crushed, leaving many children trapped in the wreckage. 這次龍卷風(fēng)襲擊了兩所小學(xué),當(dāng)時學(xué)生們正在準(zhǔn)備放學(xué)。兩所學(xué)校都被摧毀了,留下許多孩子被困在廢墟中。 “It was just thump, thump and the roof came off. And then I left something and then it was raining, clay on me and all that.” “我聽到很大的重?fù)袈暎缓蠓宽敱淮底吡恕?然后雨啊泥啊之類的就打到了我臉上。” Rescue workers dug through the wreckage and pulled several children out alive. 救援人員在廢墟中挖掘,救出了幾名仍然存活的孩子。 Quick-thinking teachers are credited with saving lives by moving students to closed spaces before the storm destroyed the building. Sherry Biddle teaches at Briarwood. She described how she helped her students protect themselves. 思維很快的教師應(yīng)該受到贊譽,他們在龍卷風(fēng)將建筑摧毀之前迅速把學(xué)生們轉(zhuǎn)移到密閉的空間。Sherry Biddle在布萊爾伍德小學(xué)任教。她回憶了自己如何幫助她的學(xué)生保護(hù)自己。 “I had them take their backpacks and put them over their heads, just as another safety precaution, as they were down in the center of our room, in the center of our building.” “我讓他們把背包頂在頭上,就像另外一次安全預(yù)警一樣,然后集中到教室的中心,整棟建筑的中心! But seven children were killed when the tornado destroyed Plaza Towers Elementary School. 但是當(dāng)龍卷風(fēng)席卷廣場塔小學(xué)時,有7名孩子遇難。 Susan Pierce is superintendent of Moore public schools. She said many lives were saved because every school followed sheltering directions. Susan Pierce是摩爾公立學(xué)校的負(fù)責(zé)人。 她表示,由于每所學(xué)校都遵循了避險指南,許多生命因此得救。 “Our administrators, staff, teachers and students put our crisis plan into action immediately. We monitored the weather throughout the day and when it was time to shelter, we did just that.” “我們的教職員工和學(xué)生們立即將我們的避險方案付諸行動。我們一整天都在監(jiān)視天氣狀況,當(dāng)應(yīng)該庇護(hù)的時候,我們立即行動! Oklahoma officials say the current warning system provided enough time to prepare before the tornado hit. But many people lost everything they owned. 俄克拉荷馬州官員表示,目前的預(yù)警系統(tǒng)在風(fēng)暴來襲前提供了足夠的準(zhǔn)備時間。但是許多人失去了一切。 |

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