| 4 | 1/1 | 返回列表 |
| 查看: 1742 | 回復(fù): 3 | ||
| 本帖產(chǎn)生 1 個 PhEPI ,點擊這里進(jìn)行查看 | ||
[求助]
求助absorption window, pre-systemic metabolism, membrane permeability 已有1人參與
|
||
|
本人小菜鳥一只,研究僧方向是“中藥藥代動力學(xué)” 在《色譜B》雜志《Comparative pharmacokinetics of timosaponin B-II and timosaponin A-III after oral administration of Zhimu–Baihe herb-pair, Zhimu extract, free timosaponin B-II and free timosaponin A-III to rats》一文中看到這么一段話 ![]() ![]() 是專門分析藥物進(jìn)入體內(nèi)后的藥時曲線出現(xiàn)雙峰現(xiàn)象的 ![]() ![]() 有幾個學(xué)術(shù)名詞“absorption window”, “pre-systemic metabolism”, “membrane permeability”不太懂啥意思 ![]() ![]() 還請各位大神多多指教 ![]() ![]() 下面是文章中的那段話 It is of interest to note that double plasma concentration peaks of TB-II were observed after oral administration of ZME and free TBII. This phenomenon was similar to that in other reports. It is well known that drug absorption is a very complex process that manifests itself through potential interaction with a host of physicochemical and physiological variables. Some factors that may affect the absorption process include membrane permeability, pre-systemic metabolism, “absorption window” along the gastrointestinal tract, enterohepatic recirculation, variable gastric emptying and drug-drug interactions. Therefore, atypical drug absorption profiles such as double-peak and absorption window-type absorption profiles are often encountered. Further identification of enterohepatic recirculation may be required by a comparison of AUC obtained after oral administration of the compound in normal and bile duct cannulated rats. Notably, the concentration-time curve of TB-II after oral administration of ZMBHHP displayed distinct triple peaks. This phenomenon was revealed here for the first time for timosaponin. The factors mentioned above may also contribute to this result; besides another probable factor is distribution re-absorption. Since Baihe is present in ZMBHHP, the concentration of TB-II in tissue may be accordingly much higher than that in plasma. It is possible for TB-II to transfer from tissue toplasma, causing another peak in plasma. |


新蟲 (著名寫手)
| 4 | 1/1 | 返回列表 |
| 最具人氣熱帖推薦 [查看全部] | 作者 | 回/看 | 最后發(fā)表 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|