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[求助] vasp5.3.3并行編譯出錯(cuò) 已有4人參與

mpich2并行編譯
怎么辦？
scala.o: In function `scala_mp_ppotrf_trtri_':
scala.f90:(.text+0x1ba): undefined reference to `blacs_gridinfo_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x1dc): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x205): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x63d): undefined reference to `blacs_gridinfo_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x679): undefined reference to `pzpotrf_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x79b): undefined reference to `pztrtri_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x7ed): undefined reference to `blacs_gridinfo_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x80f): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x838): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.o: In function `scala_mp_pdssyex_zheevx_':
scala.f90:(.text+0x14cb): undefined reference to `pzheevx_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x191f): undefined reference to `blacs_gridinfo_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x1940): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x1967): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x1f50): undefined reference to `blacs_gridinfo_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x1f71): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x1f95): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.o: In function `scala_mp_pssyex_cheevx_':
scala.f90:(.text+0x2d34): undefined reference to `pzheevx_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x318b): undefined reference to `blacs_gridinfo_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x31ac): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x31d3): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x3923): undefined reference to `blacs_gridinfo_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x3944): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x396b): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.o: In function `scala_mp_pssyex_cheevx_single_':
scala.f90:(.text+0x4733): undefined reference to `pcheevx_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x4c44): undefined reference to `blacs_gridinfo_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x4c65): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x4c89): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x5332): undefined reference to `blacs_gridinfo_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x5353): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x537a): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.o: In function `scala_mp_distri_':
scala.f90:(.text+0x5c32): undefined reference to `blacs_gridinfo_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x5c50): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.f90:(.text+0x5c70): undefined reference to `numroc_'
scala.o: In function `scala_mp_distri_single_':
。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
下面是makefile
.SUFFIXES: .inc .f .f90 .F
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Makefile for Intel Fortran compiler for Pentium/Athlon/Opteron
# based systems
# we recommend this makefile for both Intel as well as AMD systems
# for AMD based systems appropriate BLAS (libgoto) and fftw libraries are
# however mandatory (whereas they are optional for Intel platforms)
# For Athlon we recommend
#  ) to link against libgoto (and mkl as a backup for missing routines)
#  ) odd enough link in libfftw3xf_intel.a (fftw interface for mkl)
# feedback is greatly appreciated
#
# The makefile was tested only under Linux on Intel and AMD platforms
# the following compiler versions have been tested:
#  - ifc.7.1  works stable somewhat slow but reliably
#  - ifc.8.1  fails to compile the code properly
#  - ifc.9.1  recommended (both for 32 and 64 bit)
#  - ifc.10.1 partially recommended (both for 32 and 64 bit)
#          tested build 20080312 Package ID: l_fc_p_10.1.015
#          the gamma only mpi version can not be compiles
#          using ifc.10.1
#  - ifc.11.1 partially recommended (some problems with Gamma only and intel fftw)
#          Build 20090630 Package ID: l_cprof_p_11.1.046
#  - ifort.12.1 strongly recommended (we use this to compile vasp)
#          Version 12.1.5.339 Build 20120612
#
# it might be required to change some of library path ways, since
# LINUX installations vary a lot
#
# Hence check ***ALL*** options in this makefile very carefully
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# BLAS must be installed on the machine
# there are several options:
# 1) very slow but works:
# retrieve the lapackage from ftp.netlib.org
# and compile the blas routines (BLAS/SRC directory)
# please use g77 or f77 for the compilation. When I tried to
# use pgf77 or pgf90 for BLAS, VASP hang up when calling
# ZHEEV  (however this was with lapack 1.1 now I use lapack 2.0)
# 2) more desirable: get an optimized BLAS
#
# the two most reliable packages around are presently:
# 2a) Intels own optimised BLAS (PIII, P4, PD, PC2, Itanium)
#    http://developer.intel.com/software/products/mkl/
# this is really excellent, if you use Intel CPU's
#
# 2b) probably fastest SSE2 (4 GFlops on P4, 2.53 GHz, 16 GFlops PD,
#    around 30 GFlops on Quad core)
# Kazushige Goto's BLAS
# http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/kgoto/signup_first.html
# http://www.tacc.utexas.edu/resources/software/
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

# all CPP processed fortran files have the extension .f90
SUFFIX=.f90

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# fortran compiler and linker
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#FC=ifort
# fortran linker
#FCL=$(FC)

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# whereis CPP ?? (I need CPP, can't use gcc with proper options)
# that's the location of gcc for SUSE 5.3
#
#  CPP_ =  /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i486-linux/2.7.2/cpp -P -C
#
# that's probably the right line for some Red Hat distribution:
#
#  CPP_ =  /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/2.7.2.3/cpp -P -C
#
#  SUSE X.X, maybe some Red Hat distributions:

CPP_ =  ./preprocess <$*.F | /usr/bin/cpp -P -C -traditional >$*$(SUFFIX)

# this release should be fpp clean
# we now recommend fpp as preprocessor
# if this fails go back to cpp
CPP_=fpp -f_com=no -free -w0 $*.F $*$(SUFFIX)

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# possible options for CPP:
# NGXhalf          charge density reduced in X direction
# wNGXhalf          gamma point only reduced in X direction
# avoidalloc       avoid ALLOCATE if possible
# PGF90             work around some for some PGF90 / IFC bugs
# CACHE_SIZE       1000 for PII,PIII, 5000 for Athlon, 8000-12000 P4, PD
# RPROMU_DGEMV       use DGEMV instead of DGEMM in RPRO (depends on used BLAS)
# RACCMU_DGEMV       use DGEMV instead of DGEMM in RACC (depends on used BLAS)
# tbdyn                MD package of Tomas  Bucko
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#CPP    = $(CPP_)  -DHOST=\"LinuxIFC\" \
      -DCACHE_SIZE=12000 -DPGF90 -Davoidalloc -DNGXhalf \
#       -DRPROMU_DGEMV  -DRACCMU_DGEMV

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# general fortran flags  (there must a trailing blank on this line)
# byterecl is strictly required for ifc, since otherwise
# the WAVECAR file becomes huge
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

FFLAGS =  -FR -names lowercase -assume byterecl

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# optimization
# we have tested whether higher optimisation improves performance
# -axK  SSE1 optimization,  but also generate code executable on all mach.
#    xK improves performance somewhat on XP, and a is required in order
#    to run the code on older Athlons as well
# -xW SSE2 optimization
# -axW  SSE2 optimization,  but also generate code executable on all mach.
# -tpp6 P3 optimization
# -tpp7 P4 optimization
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

# ifc.9.1, ifc.10.1 recommended
OFLAG=-O2 -ip

OFLAG_HIGH = $(OFLAG)
OBJ_HIGH =
OBJ_NOOPT =
DEBUG  = -FR -O0
INLINE = $(OFLAG)

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# the following lines specify the position of BLAS  and LAPACK
# we recommend to use mkl, that is simple and most likely
# fastest in Intel based machines
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

# mkl path for ifc 11 compiler
#MKL_PATH=$(MKLROOT)/lib/em64t

# mkl path for ifc 12 compiler
MKL_PATH=$(MKLROOT)/lib/intel64

MKL_FFTW_PATH=$(MKLROOT)/interfaces/fftw3xf/

# BLAS
# setting -DRPROMU_DGEMV  -DRACCMU_DGEMV in the CPP lines usually speeds up program execution
# BLAS= -Wl,--start-group $(MKL_PATH)/libmkl_intel_lp64.a $(MKL_PATH)/libmkl_intel_thread.a $(MKL_PATH)/libmkl_core.a -Wl,--end-group -lguide
# faster linking and available from at least version 11
BLAS= -lmkl_intel_lp64 -lmkl_intel_thread -lmkl_core -liomp5 -lpthread

# LAPACK, use vasp.5.lib/lapack_double

#LAPACK= ../vasp.5.lib/lapack_double.o

# LAPACK from mkl, usually faster and contains scaLAPACK as well

LAPACK= /opt/intel/composer_xe_2013_sp1.1.106/mkl/lib/intel64/libmkl_intel_lp64.a

# here a tricky version, link in libgoto and use mkl as a backup
# also needs a special line for LAPACK
# this is the best thing you can do on AMD based systems !!!!!!

#BLAS =  -Wl,--start-group /opt/libs/libgoto/libgoto.so $(MKL_PATH)/libmkl_intel_thread.a $(MKL_PATH)/libmkl_core.a -Wl,--end-group  -liomp5
#LAPACK= /opt/libs/libgoto/libgoto.so $(MKL_PATH)/libmkl_intel_lp64.a

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#LIB  = -L../vasp.5.lib -ldmy \
   ../vasp.5.lib/linpack_double.o $(LAPACK) \
   $(BLAS)

# options for linking, nothing is required (usually)
LINK =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# fft libraries:
# VASP.5.2 can use fftw.3.1.X (http://www.fftw.org)
# since this version is faster on P4 machines, we recommend to use it
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#FFT3D = fft3dfurth.o fft3dlib.o

# alternatively: fftw.3.1.X is slighly faster and should be used if available
#FFT3D = fftw3d.o fft3dlib.o /opt/libs/fftw-3.1.2/lib/libfftw3.a

# you may also try to use the fftw wrapper to mkl (but the path might vary a lot)
# it seems this is best for AMD based systems
#FFT3D = fftw3d.o fft3dlib.o $(MKL_FFTW_PATH)/libfftw3xf_intel.a
#INCS = -I$(MKLROOT)/include/fftw

#=======================================================================
# MPI section, uncomment the following lines until
# general  rules and compile lines
# presently we recommend OPENMPI, since it seems to offer better
# performance than lam or mpich
#
# !!! Please do not send me any queries on how to install MPI, I will
# certainly not answer them !!!!
#=======================================================================
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# fortran linker for mpi
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

FC=mpif90
FCL=$(FC)

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# additional options for CPP in parallel version (see also above):
# NGZhalf          charge density reduced in Z direction
# wNGZhalf          gamma point only reduced in Z direction
# scaLAPACK          use scaLAPACK (recommended if mkl is available)
# avoidalloc       avoid ALLOCATE if possible
# PGF90             work around some for some PGF90 / IFC bugs
# CACHE_SIZE       1000 for PII,PIII, 5000 for Athlon, 8000-12000 P4, PD
# RPROMU_DGEMV       use DGEMV instead of DGEMM in RPRO (depends on used BLAS)
# RACCMU_DGEMV       use DGEMV instead of DGEMM in RACC (depends on used BLAS)
# tbdyn                MD package of Tomas  Bucko
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

CPP = $(CPP_) -DMPI  -DHOST=\"LinuxIFC\" -DIFC \
   -DCACHE_SIZE=4000 -DPGF90 -Davoidalloc -DNGZhalf \
   -DMPI_BLOCK=8000 -Duse_collective -DscaLAPACK \
-DRPROMU_DGEMV  -DRACCMU_DGEMV

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# location of SCALAPACK
# if you do not use SCALAPACK simply leave this section commented out
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

# usually simplest link in mkl scaLAPACK
#BLACS= -lmkl_blacs_openmpi_lp64
#SCA= $(MKL_PATH)/libmkl_scalapack_lp64.a $(BLACS)

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# libraries
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

LIB    = -L../vasp.5.lib -ldmy  \
   ../vasp.5.lib/linpack_double.o \
   $(SCA) $(LAPACK) $(BLAS)

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# parallel FFT
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

# FFT: fftmpi.o with fft3dlib of Juergen Furthmueller
FFT3D = fftmpi.o fftmpi_map.o fft3dfurth.o fft3dlib.o

# alternatively: fftw.3.1.X is slighly faster and should be used if available
#FFT3D = fftmpiw.o fftmpi_map.o fftw3d.o fft3dlib.o  /opt/libs/fftw-3.1.2/lib/libfftw3.a

# you may also try to use the fftw wrapper to mkl (but the path might vary a lot)
# it seems this is best for AMD based systems
#FFT3D = fftmpiw.o fftmpi_map.o  fftw3d.o  fft3dlib.o $(MKL_FFTW_PATH)/libfftw3xf_intel.a
#INCS = -I$(MKLROOT)/include/fftw

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# general rules and compile lines
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
BASIC= symmetry.o symlib.o lattlib.o  random.o

SOURCE=  base.o    mpi.o    smart_allocate.o    xml.o  \
      constant.o jacobi.o main_mpi.o  scala.o \
      asa.o    lattice.o  poscar.o ini.o  mgrid.o  xclib.o  vdw_nl.o  xclib_grad.o \
      radial.o pseudo.o gridq.o    ebs.o  \
      mkpoints.o wave.o    wave_mpi.o  wave_high.o  spinsym.o \
      $(BASIC) nonl.o    nonlr.o nonl_high.o dfast.o choleski2.o \
      mix.o    hamil.o xcgrad.o xcspin.o potex1.o potex2.o  \
      constrmag.o cl_shift.o relativistic.o LDApU.o \
      paw_base.o metagga.o  egrad.o pawsym.o pawfock.o  pawlhf.o rhfatm.o  hyperfine.o paw.o \
      mkpoints_full.o    charge.o Lebedev-Laikov.o  stockholder.o dipol.o pot.o \
      dos.o    elf.o    tet.o    tetweight.o hamil_rot.o \
      chain.o dyna.o    k-proj.o sphpro.o us.o  core_rel.o \
      aedens.o wavpre.o wavpre_noio.o broyden.o \
      dynbr.o hamil_high.o  rmm-diis.o reader.o writer.o tutor.o xml_writer.o \
      brent.o stufak.o fileio.o opergrid.o stepver.o  \
      chgloc.o fast_aug.o fock_multipole.o  fock.o  mkpoints_change.o sym_grad.o \
      mymath.o internals.o npt_dynamics.o dynconstr.o dimer_heyden.o dvvtrajectory.o vdwforcefield.o \
      nmr.o    pead.o    subrot.o subrot_scf.o \
      force.o pwlhf.o gw_model.o optreal.o  steep.o davidson.o  david_inner.o \
      electron.o rot.o  electron_all.o shm.o pardens.o  paircorrection.o \
      optics.o constr_cell_relax.o stm.o finite_diff.o elpol.o \
      hamil_lr.o rmm-diis_lr.o  subrot_cluster.o subrot_lr.o \
      lr_helper.o hamil_lrf.o elinear_response.o ilinear_response.o \
      linear_optics.o \
      setlocalpp.o  wannier.o electron_OEP.o electron_lhf.o twoelectron4o.o \
      mlwf.o    ratpol.o screened_2e.o wave_cacher.o chi_base.o wpot.o \
      local_field.o ump2.o ump2kpar.o fcidump.o ump2no.o \
      bse_te.o bse.o acfdt.o chi.o sydmat.o dmft.o \
      rmm-diis_mlr.o  linear_response_NMR.o wannier_interpol.o linear_response.o

vasp: $(SOURCE) $(FFT3D) $(INC) main.o
rm -f vasp
$(FCL) -o vasp main.o  $(SOURCE) $(FFT3D) $(LIB) $(LINK)
makeparam: $(SOURCE) $(FFT3D) makeparam.o main.F $(INC)
$(FCL) -o makeparam  $(LINK) makeparam.o $(SOURCE) $(FFT3D) $(LIB)
zgemmtest: zgemmtest.o base.o random.o $(INC)
$(FCL) -o zgemmtest $(LINK) zgemmtest.o random.o base.o $(LIB)
dgemmtest: dgemmtest.o base.o random.o $(INC)
$(FCL) -o dgemmtest $(LINK) dgemmtest.o random.o base.o $(LIB)
ffttest: base.o smart_allocate.o mpi.o mgrid.o random.o ffttest.o $(FFT3D) $(INC)
$(FCL) -o ffttest $(LINK) ffttest.o mpi.o mgrid.o random.o smart_allocate.o base.o $(FFT3D) $(LIB)
kpoints: $(SOURCE) $(FFT3D) makekpoints.o main.F $(INC)
$(FCL) -o kpoints $(LINK) makekpoints.o $(SOURCE) $(FFT3D) $(LIB)

clean:
-rm -f *.g *.f *.o *.L *.mod ; touch *.F

main.o: main$(SUFFIX)
$(FC) $(FFLAGS)$(DEBUG)  $(INCS) -c main$(SUFFIX)
xcgrad.o: xcgrad$(SUFFIX)
$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(INLINE)  $(INCS) -c xcgrad$(SUFFIX)
xcspin.o: xcspin$(SUFFIX)
$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(INLINE)  $(INCS) -c xcspin$(SUFFIX)

makeparam.o: makeparam$(SUFFIX)
$(FC) $(FFLAGS)$(DEBUG)  $(INCS) -c makeparam$(SUFFIX)

makeparam$(SUFFIX): makeparam.F main.F
#
# MIND: I do not have a full dependency list for the include
# and MODULES: here are only the minimal basic dependencies
# if one strucuture is changed then touch_dep must be called
# with the corresponding name of the structure
#
base.o: base.inc base.F
mgrid.o: mgrid.inc mgrid.F
constant.o: constant.inc constant.F
lattice.o: lattice.inc lattice.F
setex.o: setexm.inc setex.F
pseudo.o: pseudo.inc pseudo.F
mkpoints.o: mkpoints.inc mkpoints.F
wave.o: wave.F
nonl.o: nonl.inc nonl.F
nonlr.o: nonlr.inc nonlr.F

$(OBJ_HIGH):
$(CPP)
$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(OFLAG_HIGH) $(INCS) -c $*$(SUFFIX)
$(OBJ_NOOPT):
$(CPP)
$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(INCS) -c $*$(SUFFIX)

fft3dlib_f77.o: fft3dlib_f77.F
$(CPP)
$(F77) $(FFLAGS_F77) -c $*$(SUFFIX)

.F.o:
$(CPP)
$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(OFLAG) $(INCS) -c $*$(SUFFIX)
.F$(SUFFIX):
$(CPP)
$(SUFFIX).o:
$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(OFLAG) $(INCS) -c $*$(SUFFIX)

# special rules
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# these special rules have been tested for ifc.11 and ifc.12 only

fft3dlib.o : fft3dlib.F
$(CPP)
$(FC) -FR -lowercase -O2 -c $*$(SUFFIX)
fft3dfurth.o : fft3dfurth.F
$(CPP)
$(FC) -FR -lowercase -O1 -c $*$(SUFFIX)
fftw3d.o : fftw3d.F
$(CPP)
$(FC) -FR -lowercase -O1 $(INCS) -c $*$(SUFFIX)
fftmpi.o : fftmpi.F
$(CPP)
$(FC) -FR -lowercase -O1 -c $*$(SUFFIX)
fftmpiw.o : fftmpiw.F
$(CPP)
$(FC) -FR -lowercase -O1 $(INCS) -c $*$(SUFFIX)
wave_high.o : wave_high.F
$(CPP)
$(FC) -FR -lowercase -O1 -c $*$(SUFFIX)
# the following rules are probably no longer required (-O3 seems to work)
wave.o : wave.F
$(CPP)
$(FC) -FR -lowercase -O2 -c $*$(SUFFIX)
paw.o : paw.F
$(CPP)
$(FC) -FR -lowercase -O2 -c $*$(SUFFIX)
cl_shift.o : cl_shift.F
$(CPP)
$(FC) -FR -lowercase -O2 -c $*$(SUFFIX)
us.o : us.F
$(CPP)
$(FC) -FR -lowercase -O2 -c $*$(SUFFIX)
LDApU.o : LDApU.F
$(CPP)
$(FC) -FR -lowercase -O2 -c $*$(SUFFIX)

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【求助】VASP 編譯出錯(cuò) 已經(jīng)有24人回復(fù)

凝聚態(tài)理論與計(jì)算物理

1樓 2014-05-06 19:42:37

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yuraining

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感謝參與，應(yīng)助指數(shù) +1
fzx2008: 金幣+2, 謝謝回帖！ 2014-05-07 19:36:07

#SCA= $(MKL_PATH)/libmkl_scalapack_lp64.a $(BLACS)
改為：
SCA= $(MKL_PATH)/libmkl_scalapack_lp64.a -lmkl_blacs_openmpi_lp64
可能還需要：
INCS = -I$(MKLROOT)/include/fftw
這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤我以前遇到過(guò)，是vasp5.3 需要這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)庫(kù)的scalapack
建議看一下官方的wiki：
http://cms.mpi.univie.ac.at/wiki/index.php/Installing_VASP

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8樓2014-05-07 13:04:55

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mywai520

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fzx2008: 金幣+2, 謝謝指導(dǎo) 2014-05-07 19:35:29

初看是看不出錯(cuò)誤。這跟你的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)以其環(huán)境變量有很大關(guān)系，這樣的錯(cuò)誤猜測(cè)是一些庫(kù)的應(yīng)用不對(duì)導(dǎo)致。具體的你的自己去找了。我建議你看看這個(gè)帖子的makefile,然后找找?guī)旌瘮?shù)的路勁。
http://www.gaoyang168.com/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=7255487

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2樓2014-05-06 22:44:46

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liliangfang

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fzx2008: 金幣+1, 謝謝指導(dǎo) 2014-05-07 19:35:38

這一般是數(shù)學(xué)庫(kù)錯(cuò)誤

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3樓2014-05-07 07:44:18

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chuanghua304

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fzx2008: 金幣+2, 謝謝回帖！ 2014-05-07 19:35:50

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4樓2014-05-07 09:34:23

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