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xiuzi0731銀蟲 (小有名氣)
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[求助]
幫忙翻譯一段數(shù)學(xué)形態(tài)學(xué)的概念性語句,謝謝
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| 數(shù)學(xué)形態(tài)學(xué)基本運(yùn)算包括腐蝕、膨脹、開運(yùn)算和閉運(yùn)算。一般來說,腐蝕收縮圖像,膨脹擴(kuò)大圖像。腐蝕運(yùn)算可以減弱甚至消除小于結(jié)構(gòu)元素的明亮區(qū)域,膨脹可填補(bǔ)空洞和填平圖像上不平滑的凹陷部分。將腐蝕和膨脹進(jìn)行組合,先腐蝕后膨脹為開運(yùn)算,先膨脹后腐蝕為閉運(yùn)算。開運(yùn)算能平滑圖像的輪廓,消除尺寸較小的亮細(xì)節(jié);閉運(yùn)算能融合窄的缺口和細(xì)長(zhǎng)的彎口,消除尺寸較小的暗細(xì)節(jié). 高帽變換是原始圖像與圖像的開運(yùn)算結(jié)果之差,最初對(duì)這種變換命名緣于它使用上部平坦的圓柱形或平行六面體形(像一頂高帽)作為結(jié)構(gòu)元素。低帽變換是圖像的閉運(yùn)算結(jié)果與原始圖像之差。 |
銀蟲 (小有名氣)
至尊木蟲 (知名作家)
Translator and Proofreader
| The basic operators of mathematical morphology (MM) include erosion, dilation, opening and closing. Generally speaking, corrosion shrinks the images while dilation enlarges images. Corrosion can weaken or even eliminate the bright details smaller than structural elements. In contrast, dilation can fill the cavity as well as fix the unsmoothed portion of images. Opening and closing are the combination of erosion and dilation in different sequences, i.e., opening is obtained by erosion first followed by dilation while closing is obtained by dilation first followed by erosion. Opening can smooth contours of the images and eliminate smaller size bright details. In contrast, closing can integrate the narrow gaps and slender curved mouth as well as eliminate smaller size dark details. The top-hat transform is defined as the difference between the input (original) image and the results of opening. Top-hat transform was originally named because of its use of a flat upper part of a cylindrical parallelepiped shape. Bottom-cap transformation is defined as the difference between the results of closing and the input (original) images. |
銀蟲 (小有名氣)
至尊木蟲 (知名作家)
Translator and Proofreader
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