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【答案】應(yīng)助回帖
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 感謝參與,應(yīng)助指數(shù) +1 hao212: 金幣+18, ★★★很有幫助 2014-12-18 12:10:54 oven1986: LS-EPI+1, 感謝應(yīng)助。 2014-12-18 18:28:24
Synthesis of an adsorbent from sugarcane bagass by graft copolymerization and its utilization to remove Cd (II) ions from aqueous solution
作者:Niu, XC (Niu, Xianchun)[ 1 ] ; Zheng, LC (Zheng, Liuchun)[ 2,3 ] ; Zhou, JM (Zhou, Jianmin)[ 1 ] ; Dang, Z (Dang, Zhi)[ 3,4 ] ; Li, ZS (Li, Zesheng)[ 1 ]
JOURNAL OF THE TAIWAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS
卷: 45 期: 5 頁: 2557-2564
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2014.06.006
出版年: SEP 2014
查看期刊信息
摘要
This paper presents a novel adsorbent, modified sugarcane bagasse (MSB), that is developed from untreated sugarcane bagasse (USB) using graft copolymerization and which can be used to remove cadmium ions from aqueous solution. The adsorption capacity of MSB was evaluated with respect to several factors, including pH values, initial cadmium concentration, and the adsorbent dosages. Adsorption isotherms, kinetics, activation energy, and thermodynamic parameters are also described in detail. The Langmuir isotherm model offered the best fit among the various isotherms. The maximum adsorption capacities of MSB and USB were 14.28 and 3.53 mg g(-1), respectively. The adsorption kinetic results indicated that the adsorption of Cd (II) onto MSB followed the pseudo-second-order model, and chemical adsorption was the rate-controlling step. The calculated activation energy (E-a) was 254.5 kJ mol(-1), which indicates that the adsorption of Cd (II) onto MSB was under chemical control. Sugarcane bagasse can be a potentially effective heavy metal adsorbent after a cost effective graft copolymerization. (C) 2014 Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
關(guān)鍵詞
作者關(guān)鍵詞:Cadmium; Sugarcane bagasse; Graft copolymerization; Adsorption; Kinetics models
KeyWords Plus:HEAVY-METALS; ADSORPTION; CADMIUM; CU(II); EQUILIBRIUM; BIOSORBENT; MECHANISM; CELLULOSE; KINETICS; EXCHANGE
作者信息
通訊作者地址: Niu, XC (通訊作者)
Guangdong Univ Petrochem Technol, Coll Environm & Biol Engn, Maoming 525000, Peoples R China.
地址:
[ 1 ] Guangdong Univ Petrochem Technol, Coll Environm & Biol Engn, Maoming 525000, Peoples R China
顯示增強(qiáng)組織信息的名稱 [ 2 ] S China Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Environm, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
顯示增強(qiáng)組織信息的名稱 [ 3 ] S China Univ Technol, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[ 4 ] Minist Educ, Key Lab Pollut Control & Ecosyst Restorat Ind Clu, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
電子郵件地址:mmcnxc@126.com
基金資助致謝
基金資助機(jī)構(gòu) 授權(quán)號
Science and technology Projects of Guangdong Province
2012B010500028
2012B031000020
Chinese Academy of Sciences comprehensive strategic cooperation project in Guangdong Province
2011B090300105
National Natural Science Foundation of China
40730741
41073088
National Special Science and Technology Project on Treatment and Control of Water Pollution of China
2008ZX07211-001
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出版商
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
類別 / 分類
研究方向:Engineering
Web of Science 類別:Engineering, Chemical
文獻(xiàn)信息
文獻(xiàn)類型:Article
語種:English
入藏號: WOS:000343635200061
ISSN: 1876-1070
eISSN: 1876-1089
期刊信息
Impact Factor (影響因子): Journal Citation Reports®
其他信息
IDS 號: AR5PC
Web of Science 核心合集中的 "引用的參考文獻(xiàn)": 34
Web of Science 核心合集中的 "被引頻次": 0 |
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