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runnerhappy新蟲(chóng) (初入文壇)
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[求助]
【高分子】再生纖維素纖維方向 請(qǐng)幫忙翻譯幾句話(huà) 重金酬謝 可追加金幣 謝謝
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(1) Crawshaw and Cameron (2000), using small angle X-ray scattering coupled with imbibition measurements observed that the void volume fraction was decreasing on drying due to an irreversible closure of voids. (2) usually, fibers are spun from cellulose solution with about 13% of water; at the concentration of 13.3%, there is one mole of water per mole of NMMO。 (3) The swelling and dissolution treatments of the Lyocell fiber samples were observed at 90℃ bytransmission optical microscopy with a Metallux 3 (Leitz) equipped with a Linkam TMS 91 hot stage. (4 ) The fibers were placed between two glass plates with at least one extremity of the fiber attached by an adhesive tape on one plate to avoid the fiber displacement when the solvent, contained in a pipette, was introduced between the two plates by capillarity action. (5) For regenerated fibers spun and elongated at the exit of the die, the extensional flow during spinning is forcing most cellulose chains to orient in the fiber direction and to adopt an extended conformation, out of equilibrium. (6) the local molecular contraction is not felt at the level of the whole fiber. |
新蟲(chóng) (初入文壇)
至尊木蟲(chóng) (知名作家)
Translator and Proofreader
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(1) Crawshaw and Cameron (2000), using small angle X-ray scattering coupled with imbibition measurements observed that the void volume fraction was decreasing on drying due to an irreversible closure of voids. Crawshaw 和Cameron(2000),使用小角X射線(xiàn)散射配合吸液法測(cè)量觀察到空隙體積分?jǐn)?shù)逐漸降低,這是由于空隙的不可逆閉合而(逐漸)干燥引起。 (2) usually, fibers are spun from cellulose solution with about 13% of water; at the concentration of 13.3%, there is one mole of water per mole of NMMO。 通常,纖維是由約13%的纖維素水溶液紡紗制成; 在13.3%的濃度,每摩爾NMMO有一摩爾水。 (3) The swelling and dissolution treatments of the Lyocell fiber samples were observed at 90℃ bytransmission optical microscopy with a Metallux 3 (Leitz) equipped with a Linkam TMS 91 hot stage. 在90℃,用配備Metallux3(Leitz公司)和Linkam TMS91熱臺(tái)的透射光學(xué)顯微鏡觀察萊塞爾纖維樣品的溶脹和溶解。 (4 ) The fibers were placed between two glass plates with at least one extremity of the fiber attached by an adhesive tape on one plate to avoid the fiber displacement when the solvent, contained in a pipette, was introduced between the two plates by capillarity action. 將纖維放置在兩個(gè)玻璃板之間,用粘合劑粘附固定膠帶將至少一個(gè)纖維末端固定在一個(gè)板上,以避免在兩個(gè)板之間通過(guò)毛細(xì)管作用引入溶劑(在吸移管內(nèi))時(shí)發(fā)生纖維位移。 (5) For regenerated fibers spun and elongated at the exit of the die, the extensional flow during spinning is forcing most cellulose chains to orient in the fiber direction and to adopt an extended conformation, out of equilibrium. 為在模具的出口處纖維紡紗的再生和拉伸,在紡絲過(guò)程中的拉伸流動(dòng)迫使大多數(shù)纖維素鏈定向于纖維方向并采取一個(gè)伸展構(gòu)象,失去平衡。 (6) the local molecular contraction is not felt at the level of the whole fiber. 在整體纖維水平上不會(huì)感覺(jué)到局部分子的收縮。 |
至尊木蟲(chóng) (知名作家)
Translator and Proofreader
金蟲(chóng) (著名寫(xiě)手)
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或許可以這么翻譯 For regenerated fibers spun and elongated at the exit of the die, the extensional flow during spinning is forcing most cellulose chains to orient in the fiber direction and to adopt an extended conformation, out of equilibrium. 對(duì)于在模具的出口處紡絲和拉伸的再生纖維來(lái)說(shuō),在紡絲過(guò)程中的延伸流動(dòng)迫使大多數(shù)纖維素鏈在纖維方向排列并取得延展構(gòu)象,此為非平衡狀態(tài)。 |
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