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水稻“輕簡(jiǎn)”化栽培技術(shù)采納行為及其影響因素的實(shí)證研究 ——基于貴州省石阡縣龍井鄉(xiāng)的農(nóng)戶調(diào)研數(shù)據(jù) 以貴州省石阡縣龍井鄉(xiāng)水稻種植農(nóng)戶為研究對(duì)象，針對(duì)農(nóng)戶家庭基本情況、水稻種植情況和輕簡(jiǎn)栽培技術(shù)采用情況進(jìn)行實(shí)證調(diào)查分析，分析農(nóng)戶對(duì)水稻“輕簡(jiǎn)”栽培新技術(shù)采納行為的影響因素。結(jié)果表明，農(nóng)戶采用輕簡(jiǎn)栽培技術(shù)顯著受到種植規(guī)模、收入比和農(nóng)戶文化程度的影響，其中農(nóng)戶種植規(guī)模的影響最大，其次是農(nóng)戶文化程度，最后是收入比。農(nóng)戶種植規(guī)模越小、種稻收入占家庭總收入的比重越小，文化程度越高，則輕簡(jiǎn)栽培技術(shù)的采用率越高。種植規(guī)模、收入比和文化程度之間沒(méi)有互作或者存在輕微互作。 根據(jù)研究結(jié)果，筆者提出相對(duì)應(yīng)的政策建議：（1）加大農(nóng)業(yè)投入和補(bǔ)貼力度；（2）穩(wěn)定和完善農(nóng)村土地政策；（3）依靠科技創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)，引領(lǐng)支撐現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)建設(shè)；（4）大力發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)化服務(wù)，完善技術(shù)推廣體系；（5）加強(qiáng)教育科技培訓(xùn)；（6）加強(qiáng)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通設(shè)施建設(shè)，創(chuàng)新農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通方式。 如覺(jué)得金幣不夠，可以私信協(xié)商再加金幣。 |
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燦燦妹
至尊木蟲(chóng) (著名寫(xiě)手)
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【答案】應(yīng)助回帖
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水稻“輕簡(jiǎn)”化栽培技術(shù)采納行為及其影響因素的實(shí)證研究 ——基于貴州省石阡縣龍井鄉(xiāng)的農(nóng)戶調(diào)研數(shù)據(jù) empirical research on adoption behavior and influence factor of simple and labor saving cultivation of rice based on investigation data of farmer in Longjing Township, Shiqian County, Guizhou province |
2樓2015-05-20 09:27:26
燦燦妹
至尊木蟲(chóng) (著名寫(xiě)手)
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3樓2015-05-20 09:29:26
燦燦妹
至尊木蟲(chóng) (著名寫(xiě)手)
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- 注冊(cè): 2012-04-27
- 性別: GG
- 專業(yè): 環(huán)境工程
【答案】應(yīng)助回帖
|
以貴州省石阡縣龍井鄉(xiāng)水稻種植農(nóng)戶為研究對(duì)象，針對(duì)農(nóng)戶家庭基本情況、水稻種植情況和輕簡(jiǎn)栽培技術(shù)采用情況進(jìn)行實(shí)證調(diào)查分析，分析農(nóng)戶對(duì)水稻“輕簡(jiǎn)”栽培新技術(shù)采納行為的影響因素。 For analyzing the influence factor of farmer's adoption behavior to simple and labor saving cultivation of rice, the basic situation of peasant household, rice planting situation and adoption situation of simple and labor saving cultivation were empirical investigated and analyzed, on the base of using farmers in Longjing Township, Shiqian County, Guizhou province as research object. 結(jié)果表明，農(nóng)戶采用輕簡(jiǎn)栽培技術(shù)顯著受到種植規(guī)模、收入比和農(nóng)戶文化程度的影響，其中農(nóng)戶種植規(guī)模的影響最大，其次是農(nóng)戶文化程度，最后是收入比。 The results showed that farmer's adoption of simple and labor saving cultivation was significantly affected by planting scale, price-income ratio and education level of farmer, among them, planting scale was the most significant affecting factor, followed by farmer's education level, which was prior to price-income ratio . |
4樓2015-05-20 09:47:37
燦燦妹
至尊木蟲(chóng) (著名寫(xiě)手)
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- 專業(yè): 環(huán)境工程
【答案】應(yīng)助回帖
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農(nóng)戶種植規(guī)模越小、種稻收入占家庭總收入的比重越小，文化程度越高，則輕簡(jiǎn)栽培技術(shù)的采用率越高。種植規(guī)模、收入比和文化程度之間沒(méi)有互作或者存在輕微互作。 When the planting scale and price-income ratio were small as possible, and the education level was as high as possible, the adoption rate of simple and labor saving cultivation would be decreased. There was not the interaction or existed a marginal interaction among those influence factors . 根據(jù)研究結(jié)果，筆者提出相對(duì)應(yīng)的政策建議：（1）加大農(nóng)業(yè)投入和補(bǔ)貼力度；（2）穩(wěn)定和完善農(nóng)村土地政策；（3）依靠科技創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)，引領(lǐng)支撐現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)建設(shè)；（4）大力發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)化服務(wù)，完善技術(shù)推廣體系；（5）加強(qiáng)教育科技培訓(xùn)；（6）加強(qiáng)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通設(shè)施建設(shè)，創(chuàng)新農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通方式。 Some corresponding policy recommendations were proposed due to the research results: (1) Enlarges to the agricultural investment and subsidies dynamics (2) Stabilize and improve the rural land policy (3) Lead and support the construction of modern agriculture driven by innovation in science and technology (4) Energetically develop agricultural socialization service and complete technique extension system (5) Strengthen educational technology training (6) Strengthen facilities construction of agricultural products circulation and innovate circulation modes for agricultural products |
5樓2015-05-20 10:16:34
武漢一心一譯 
捐助貴賓 (著名寫(xiě)手)
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【答案】應(yīng)助回帖
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duanhua2004: 金幣+100, 翻譯EPI+1, ★★★★★最佳答案, 很好，采納 2015-05-20 14:09:03
duanhua2004: 金幣+100, 翻譯EPI+1, ★★★★★最佳答案, 很好，采納 2015-05-20 14:09:03
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水稻“輕簡(jiǎn)”化栽培技術(shù) 采納行為 及其影響因素 的實(shí)證研究 Empirical Research of adoption hehavior of simplified rice cultivation technique and the influence of such behavior 注：有后文可知，這里的影響因素，值得是對(duì)“選擇行為的”影響，而不是對(duì)這種技術(shù)本身的影響 ——基于貴州省 石阡縣 龍井鄉(xiāng) 的農(nóng)戶調(diào)研數(shù)據(jù) ----Based on the investigation data of the peasant household in Longjin Village, Shiqian County of Guizhou Province 以貴州省石阡縣龍井鄉(xiāng) 水稻種植農(nóng)戶 為研究對(duì)象，針對(duì)農(nóng)戶家庭基本情況、水稻種植情況 和 輕簡(jiǎn)栽培技術(shù)采用情況 進(jìn)行 實(shí)證調(diào)查分析，分析農(nóng)戶 對(duì)水稻“輕簡(jiǎn)”栽培新技術(shù) 采納行為的 影響因素。結(jié)果表明，農(nóng)戶采用 輕簡(jiǎn)栽培技術(shù) 顯著受到 種植規(guī)模、收入比 和 農(nóng)戶文化程度 的影響，其中農(nóng)戶種植規(guī)模 的影響最大，其次是農(nóng)戶文化程度，最后是收入比。 Setting the rice cultivation farmer households as the research object, This paper conducted an empirical survey on the basic information of farmer households, rice cultivation condition and the service condition of the simplified rice cultivation technique in Longjin Village, Shiqian County of Guizhou Province, analyzing the impact factors to the adoption behavior of the simplified rice cultivation technique. The results show that the adoption behavior is significantly affected by the cultivation scale, proportion of income by rice cultivation， and the educational level of the farmers, wherein, the cultivation scale exerts biggest influence followed by the education level and the proportion of rice cultivation income at the last. 注：這里的“收入比”值得是，水稻收入站總收入的比重，所以用了“proportion of rice cultivation income in total income ” 或者“proportion of income by rice cultivation” 農(nóng)戶種植規(guī)模 越小、種稻收入 占家庭總收入 的比重越小，文化程度 越高，則輕簡(jiǎn)栽培技術(shù)的采用率越高。種植規(guī)模、收入比和文化程度之間 沒(méi)有互作 或者存在輕微互作。 Normally smaller cultivation scale, smaller proportion of rice cultivation income in the total income, and higher educational level, are the contributors to the higher adoption rate of the simplified ice cultivation technique. And what is needed to be mentioned that there is no interactive effect or micro interactions among the three factors. 注：這里沒(méi)有用“the more the more”的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表達(dá)，因?yàn)槟菢语@得太冗長(zhǎng)，直接換了一個(gè)表達(dá)方式。另外，“種植規(guī)模、收入比和文化程度之間”這三者上文已經(jīng)提及很多遍了，所以直接用“among the three factors” 顯得簡(jiǎn)潔易懂。 根據(jù)研究結(jié)果，筆者提出 相對(duì)應(yīng)的 政策建議：（1）加大 農(nóng)業(yè)投入 和補(bǔ)貼力度；（2）穩(wěn)定和完善農(nóng)村土地政策；（3）依靠 科技創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)，引領(lǐng) 支撐 現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)建設(shè)；（4）大力發(fā)展 農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)化服務(wù)，完善技術(shù)推廣體系；（5）加強(qiáng)教育科技培訓(xùn)；（6）加強(qiáng)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通 設(shè)施建設(shè)，創(chuàng)新農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通方式。 According to research results, the author proposed the corresponding strategies and suggestions: (1)Increase the agricultural input and related subsidies; (2) Maintain and perfect rural land policies; (3) Support and lead the modern agricultural construction based on the technological innovation; (4) strive to develop the agricultural social service and perfect technological extension system; (5) Consolidate the technology educational training; (6) Enhance the facilities construction for agricultural products circulation, and innovate the agricultural products circulation approaches. |
6樓2015-05-20 14:01:55
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