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英語不好,兩段摘要求修改,謝謝大神了!
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隨著國內(nèi)外對能源連續(xù)不斷需求,國內(nèi)輕質(zhì)原油儲備消耗日益增加,常規(guī)原油的產(chǎn)量逐步減少,迫使各大油田開采稠油來替代常規(guī)原油的消耗。開采稠油將要面臨的問題是稠油具有黏度高、成本高、油層滲透阻力大、流動性差等缺點,致使儲存及輸送需要消耗大量的費用。所以,在保證稠油輸送安全的前提下,降低稠油儲存及運輸費用的問題亟需解決。 With the continuous exploitation of successive development and demand for energy, light crude oil reserves of domestic consumption increases day by day, conventional crude oil gradually reduces, forcing each oilfield to replace the conventional crude oil with heavy oil. The exploitation of heavy oil will be faced with the problem of heavy oil with high viscosity, high cost, the permeability resistance, etc., resulting in a large amount of money for storage and transportation. Thus, on the premise of safe transportation, problems like heavy oil storage and transportation expenses need to be settled immediately. 隨著國內(nèi)外對能源連續(xù)不斷的需求,國內(nèi)外輕質(zhì)原油儲備消耗日益增加,常規(guī)原油的產(chǎn)量逐步減少,使得各大油田開采稠油來替代常規(guī)原油的消耗。因此,如何高效、經(jīng)濟地輸送超稠油引起了人們的重視。本文針對某油田超稠油采用摻稀輸送工藝,采用RS300旋轉(zhuǎn)黏度計對該油田摻柴后超稠油進行了黏溫特性、流變特性、凝點及穩(wěn)定性實驗研究。實驗結(jié)果表明,當(dāng)摻稀量達到25%時,被測油樣凝點不再發(fā)生變化,且具有較好的流動性、經(jīng)濟性及穩(wěn)定性。 With the continuous exploitation of successive development and demend for energy, light crude oil reserves of domestic consumption increases day by day, conventional crude oil gradually reduced, forcing each company to replace the conventional crude oil instead of heavy oil.Therefore, how to efficiently, economically transporting super heavy oil has attracted people's attention.In this paper, the use of a dense oil blending light transportation technology, using RS300 viscometer after the oil has been mixed with diesel super heavy viscosity-temperature characteristics, rheological properties, pour point and Experimental Research stability. The results showed that when mixed with dilute reached 25%, measured sample solidifying point no longer change, and has good liquidity, efficiency and stability. 謝謝各位大神了。! |

至尊木蟲 (著名寫手)
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隨著國內(nèi)外對能源連續(xù)不斷需求,國內(nèi)輕質(zhì)原油儲備消耗日益增加,常規(guī)原油的產(chǎn)量逐步減少,迫使各大油田開采稠油來替代常規(guī)原油的消耗。開采稠油將要面臨的問題是稠油具有黏度高、成本高、油層滲透阻力大、流動性差等缺點,致使儲存及輸送需要消耗大量的費用。所以,在保證稠油輸送安全的前提下,降低稠油儲存及運輸費用的問題亟需解決。 With the continuous demand for energy, the domestic consumption of light crude oil reserves increases on a daily basis, while the productivity of conventional crude oil gradually reduces. This forces big oil fields to extract heavy oil. The problems associated with heavy oil are high viscosity and poor fluidity, which leads to higher resistance to move this product, thus consequently higher costs for storage and transportation. Therefore how to lower the costs for storage and transportation of heavy oil is urgently needed. 隨著國內(nèi)外對能源連續(xù)不斷的需求,國內(nèi)外輕質(zhì)原油儲備消耗日益增加,常規(guī)原油的產(chǎn)量逐步減少,使得各大油田開采稠油來替代常規(guī)原油的消耗。因此,如何高效、經(jīng)濟地輸送超稠油引起了人們的重視。本文針對某油田超稠油采用摻稀輸送工藝,采用RS300旋轉(zhuǎn)黏度計對該油田摻柴后超稠油進行了黏溫特性、流變特性、凝點及穩(wěn)定性實驗研究。實驗結(jié)果表明,當(dāng)摻稀量達到25%時,被測油樣凝點不再發(fā)生變化,且具有較好的流動性、經(jīng)濟性及穩(wěn)定性。 With the continuous demand for energy, the domestic consumption of light crude oil reserves increases on a daily basis, while the productivity of conventional crude oil gradually reduces. This forces big oil fields to extract heavy oil. Therefore, finding efficient and economical ways to transport super heavy oil has attracted people's attention. In this paper, we characterized a light oil-blending and transportation process for super heavy oil used by an oil field. By using a RS300 viscometer and other instruments, we studied the diesel-super heavy blend for the viscosity-temperature properties, rheological properties, solidifying temperature and stability. The results showed that the measured solidifying temperature remains constant when the super heavy oil was diluted with 25% diesel,, and the blend has good fluidity, stability and the process has good economical efficiency. |

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