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5-氯-2-氨基三氟甲苯工藝方案 1、側(cè)鏈氯化:甲苯在催化劑存在下,通入氯氣得三氯甲苯。 2、氟化:三氯甲苯在氟化氫和催化劑存在下,升溫反應(yīng)得三氟甲苯粗產(chǎn)品,常壓精餾得三氟甲苯。 3、環(huán)氯化:三氟甲苯在催化劑的存在下,通入氯氣得間氯三氟甲苯粗產(chǎn)品,減壓精餾得間氯三氟甲苯。 4、硝化:間氯三氟甲苯在硫酸與硝酸的存在下,常溫反應(yīng)得5-氯-2-硝基三氟甲苯粗產(chǎn)品,減壓精餾得成品。 5、還原:5-氯-2-硝基三氟甲苯在甲醇和催化劑的存在下,通入氫氣的粗產(chǎn)品,回收甲醇后,減壓精餾得產(chǎn)品。 |
捐助貴賓 (著名寫手)
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5-氯-2-氨基三氟甲苯工藝方案 Technological Process for 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzotrifluoride 1、側(cè)鏈氯化:甲苯在催化劑存在下,通入氯氣得三氯甲苯。 1,side chain chlorination: With the presence of methylbenzene as catalyst, the trichlorotoluene can be obtained by ventilating chlorine gas 2、氟化:三氯甲苯在 氟化氫和催化劑存在下,升溫反應(yīng)得三氟甲苯粗產(chǎn)品,常壓精餾得三氟甲苯。 2, Fluorinatio: Under the effect of hydrogen fluoride and catalyst, trichlorotoluene can be reacted into crude trifluorotoluene by increasing reaction temperaturem and then become the refined trifluorotoluene through normal pressure rectification. 3、環(huán)氯化:三氟甲苯在 催化劑的存在下,通入氯氣 得 間氯三氟甲苯粗產(chǎn)品,減壓精餾 得間氯三氟甲苯。 3, Cyclizing chlorination: With the presence of catalyst, the trifluorotoluene can be firstly reacted into crude chlorobenzotrifluoride and then become the refined the product by vacuum distillation 4、硝化:間氯三氟甲苯 在硫酸與硝酸的存在下,常溫反應(yīng)得 5-氯-2-硝基三氟甲苯 粗產(chǎn)品,減壓精餾得成品。 4, nitration: With the presence of sulfuric acid and nitric acid, the chlorobenzotrifluoride will be first reacted into crude 5-chloro-2-nitrobenzotrifluoride under normal temperature, and then become the refined product through vacuum distillation. 5、還原:5-氯-2-硝基三氟甲苯 在 甲醇和催化劑的存在下,通入氫氣的粗產(chǎn)品,回收甲醇后,減壓精餾得產(chǎn)品。 5, Reduction reaction: With the presence of methyl alcohol and catalyst, by ventilating hydrogen, firstly the crude 5-chloro-2-nitrobenzotrifluoride can be prepared, then the refined product can be obtained by recycling the waste methyl alcohol within and vacuum distillation. |
木蟲 (正式寫手)
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Technology program for 5-chloro-2-aminotrifluorotoluene 1. chlorizatoin of side-chain: trichlorotoluene is obtained through toluene reacting with chlorine in the presence of catalyst. 2. fluorization: trichlorotoluenen, in the presence of hydrogen fluoride and catalysts, was heated to obtain rude trifluorotoluene, which was distilled to trifluorotoluene under atomosphere. 3. ring chlorination: trifluorotoluene reacted with chlorine in the presence of catalysts to obtain crude meso-chlorotrifluorotoluene, which was distilled to meso-chlorotrifluorotoluene under reduced pressure. 4. nitration: meso-chlorotrifluorotoluene reacted in the presence of sulfuric acid and nitric acid under room temperature to get raw 5-chloro-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene, which was distilled to product under reduced pressure. 5. reduction: 5-chloro-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene reacted with hydrogen in the presence of methanol and catalysts to get raw product, which was distilled to product under reduced pressure after recycle of methanol. |
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