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超級(jí)老快木蟲之王 (文學(xué)泰斗)
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[求助]
求漢譯英一句話,謝謝大家!
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| 近些年,稀土摻雜的納米晶體的近紅外到可見上轉(zhuǎn)換發(fā)光成為了重要的科學(xué)熱點(diǎn),主要是由于它在生物熒光、激光器、太陽能電池和三維固體彩色顯示器等方面有很大的潛在應(yīng)用。而利用貴金屬的表面等離子體共振與稀土上轉(zhuǎn)換材料耦合實(shí)現(xiàn)上轉(zhuǎn)換發(fā)光的增效是一種非常有效的手段。我們通過特殊的方法合成貴金屬-稀土納米材料的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。在合成材料的過程中控制反應(yīng)溫度,顆粒尺寸的大小,以及反應(yīng)時(shí)間的變化來提高貴金屬的場(chǎng)增強(qiáng)效應(yīng),增強(qiáng)金屬納米粒子的尺寸以增加散射與吸收比,調(diào)控 LSPR 的位置與激發(fā)場(chǎng)相匹配,降低激發(fā)功率密度以抑制飽和效應(yīng)與局域熱效應(yīng),對(duì)獲得高倍的 UCL 增強(qiáng)都十分重要。 |
新蟲 (初入文壇)
至尊木蟲 (著名寫手)
| 5) Recently, there has been many research activities in the field of NIR to visible light upper-conversion using rare earth doped nanocrystals. This is mainly because its huge application potential in biofluorescence, laser devices, solar cells and 3-D colored display, etc. The combination of noble metal surface Plasmon resonance coupled with rare earth upper-conversion material is a very effective method to enhance the efficiency of light emission by upper-conversion. We synthesized the compound structure of noble metal-rare earth nano materials through a unique method. We found that it is important to control the reaction temperature, particle size, and reaction time to improve the field enhancement effect of noble metal. We also found that increased sizes of metal nanoparticles led to increased ratio between scattering and absorption. One can carefully adjust the location (or position) of LSPR in order to match it with excitation field. By lowing (or reducing) the power density of the excitation light , we can suppress the saturation effect and local heat effect. All these variables are crucial to achieve a significant enhancement of UCL. |

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