| 5 | 1/1 | 返回列表 |
| 查看: 1049 | 回復: 6 | |||
| 本帖產(chǎn)生 1 個 翻譯EPI ,點擊這里進行查看 | |||
| 當前只顯示滿足指定條件的回帖,點擊這里查看本話題的所有回帖 | |||
1121prettycat木蟲 (正式寫手)
|
[交流]
求助翻譯 細胞內(nèi)分泌方面,每句話三到十二 個金幣
|
||
|
CYP11A catalyzes the side-chain cleavage of cholesterol, which is the starting point of steroid synthesis and it is also the rate-limiting step. CYP11B2 catalyzes the biosynthesis of the glucocorticoid cortisol from 11-deoxycortisol, which has numerous metabolic, developmental, immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory and other functions in the body。 CYP17 catalyzes the conversion of aldosterone to corticosteroid substrates and ultimately to sex steroid substrates, which is the initial step of cortisol biosynthesis. Therefore, it is possible that this enzyme can redirect steroid output from mineralocorticoids to glucocorticoids or weak androgens, whereas inhibition of CYP17 would have the opposite effect The CYP21 gene is required for the synthesis of both aldosterone and corticosteroids. Induction of CYP21 may lead to an increase in the synthesis of cortisol and aldosterone, and may result in a decrease in the availability of substrates for androgen and estrogen production HSD enzymes are members of the short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase (SCAD) enzyme family. HSD enzymes mainly catalyze two reactions: (1) the oxidation of a secondary alcohol to a ketone; and (2) the reduction of a ketone to a secondary alcohol. 3bHSD oxidizes a 3b-OH group to a C3 ketone that is an obligate step in the biosynthesis of androgens and estrogens as well as mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids. 17b-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (17HSDs) are a group of enzymes responsible for the interconversion between low-activity 17-ketosteroids and high-activity 17b-hydroxysteroids. They act as key enzymes modulating the biosynthesis and metabolism of both estrogens and androgens. The protein encoded by the StAR gene plays a key role in the acute regulation of steroid hormone synthesis. It enhances the conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone by mediating the transport of cholesterol from the outer mitochondrial membrane to the inner mitochondrial membrane. |
| 最具人氣熱帖推薦 [查看全部] | 作者 | 回/看 | 最后發(fā)表 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 298求調(diào)劑 +6 | 上岸6666@ 2026-03-20 | 6/300 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 材料與化工085600,總分304,本科有兩篇sci參與,求調(diào)劑 +4 | 幸運的醬醬 2026-03-22 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 306求調(diào)劑 +6 | chuanzhu川燭 2026-03-18 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 305分求調(diào)劑(食品工程) +4 | Sxy112 2026-03-21 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 能源材料化學課題組招收碩士研究生8-10名 +5 | 脫穎而出 2026-03-16 | 17/850 |
|
|
[考研] 廣西大學材料導師推薦 +3 | 夏夏夏小正 2026-03-17 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 0805 316求調(diào)劑 +3 | 大雪深藏 2026-03-18 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 279分求調(diào)劑 一志愿211 +14 | chaojifeixia 2026-03-19 | 15/750 |
|
|
[考研] 265求調(diào)劑 +3 | Jack?k?y 2026-03-17 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 化學求調(diào)劑 +4 | 臨澤境llllll 2026-03-17 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 085700資源與環(huán)境308求調(diào)劑 +12 | 墨墨漠 2026-03-18 | 13/650 |
|
|
[考研] 一志愿西南交大,求調(diào)劑 +5 | 材化逐夢人 2026-03-18 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 295材料求調(diào)劑,一志愿武漢理工085601專碩 +5 | Charlieyq 2026-03-19 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 招收調(diào)劑碩士 +4 | lidianxing 2026-03-19 | 12/600 |
|
|
[考研] 材料學碩318求調(diào)劑 +5 | February_Feb 2026-03-19 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 085600材料與化工調(diào)劑 324分 +10 | llllkkkhh 2026-03-18 | 12/600 |
|
|
[考研] 085601專碩,總分342求調(diào)劑,地區(qū)不限 +5 | share_joy 2026-03-16 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 085601求調(diào)劑 +4 | Du.11 2026-03-16 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 275求調(diào)劑 +4 | 太陽花天天開心 2026-03-16 | 4/200 |
|
|
[論文投稿] 有沒有大佬發(fā)小論文能帶我個二作 +3 | 增銳漏人 2026-03-17 | 4/200 |
|