| 查看: 1382 | 回復: 10 | |||
冰雪靈魂木蟲 (著名寫手)
食品科學家族族長
|
[交流]
【轉(zhuǎn)載】科學家發(fā)現(xiàn)喝牛奶可消除大蒜味 已有9人參與
|
|
美國一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn),吃完大蒜或食用過程中喝牛奶有助于消除口氣中令人不悅的蒜味。 大蒜富含鎂、硒、維生素B6和維生素C等成分,具有降低血壓和膽固醇等功效,有益健康。但吃完大蒜后,那種揮之不去的“蒜香”往往招人厭惡。 來自俄亥俄州立大學食品科學與技術系“維特羅實驗室”一份研究報告顯示,“蒜香”的主要成分是烯丙硫醇、二烯丙基二硫、甲硫醇等,不少水果、蔬菜和飲料都能消除這些物質(zhì)的氣味,而牛奶去除二烯丙基二硫氣味功效最明顯。 報告中說,一些富含水分、脂肪的飲料或食品,例如牛奶,可以減輕“蒜香”,且當這些食品和大蒜混在一起吃的時候“除味”效果最佳。 這份發(fā)表于美國《食品科學期刊》(Journal of Food Science)的研究報告還提到,水、脫脂牛奶、全脂牛奶和10%的酪蛋白酸鈉均有去除蒜味的效果,不過,比起脫脂牛奶,全脂牛奶效果更勝一籌。(來源:新華網(wǎng)) The effect of milk and milk components on the deodorization of diallyl disulfide (DADS), allyl methyl disulfide (AMDS), allyl mercaptan (AM), allyl methyl sulfide (AMS), and methyl mercaptan (MM) in the headspace of garlic as well as in the mouth- and nose-space after garlic ingestion was investigated using selected ion flow tube-mass spectrometry (SIFT-MS). Fat-free and whole milk significantly reduced the head-, mouth-, and nose-space concentrations of all volatiles. Water was the major component in milk responsible for the deodorization of volatiles. Due to its higher fat content, whole milk was more effective than fat-free milk in the deodorization of the more hydrophobic volatiles diallyl disulfide and allyl methyl disulfide. Milk was more effective than water and 10% sodium caseinate in the deodorization of allyl methyl sulfide, a persistent garlic odor, in the mouth after garlic ingestion. Addition of milk to garlic before ingestion had a higher deodorizing effect on the volatiles in the mouth than drinking milk after consuming garlic. http://paper.sciencenet.cn/htmlpaper/2010101312323497712047.shtm [ Last edited by lovibond on 2011-10-30 at 19:32 ] |


銀蟲 (小有名氣)

木蟲 (正式寫手)
木蟲 (正式寫手)

木蟲 (正式寫手)


金蟲 (正式寫手)
每年都拖平均工資的后腿

金蟲 (小有名氣)
博士

| 最具人氣熱帖推薦 [查看全部] | 作者 | 回/看 | 最后發(fā)表 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 0854電子信息求調(diào)劑 +3 | α____ 2026-03-22 | 3/150 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 材料與化工085600,總分304,本科有兩篇sci參與,求調(diào)劑 +4 | 幸運的醬醬 2026-03-22 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 求調(diào)劑一志愿海大,0703化學學碩304分,有大創(chuàng)項目,四級已過 +6 | 幸運哩哩 2026-03-22 | 10/500 |
|
|
[考研] 324求調(diào)劑 +6 | lucky呀呀呀鴨 2026-03-20 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 材料學碩301分求調(diào)劑 +7 | Liyouyumairs 2026-03-21 | 7/350 |
|
|
[考研] 0805 316求調(diào)劑 +3 | 大雪深藏 2026-03-18 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 一志愿重慶大學085700資源與環(huán)境總分308求調(diào)劑 +7 | 墨墨漠 2026-03-20 | 7/350 |
|
|
[考研] 22 350 本科985求調(diào)劑,求老登收留 +3 | 李軼男003 2026-03-20 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 南昌大學材料專碩311分求調(diào)劑 +6 | 77chaselx 2026-03-20 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 機械專碩299求調(diào)劑至材料 +3 | kkcoco25 2026-03-16 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 265求調(diào)劑 +3 | Jack?k?y 2026-03-17 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 265求調(diào)劑 +9 | 梁梁校校 2026-03-17 | 9/450 |
|
|
[考研] 華東師范大學-071000生物學-293分-求調(diào)劑 +3 | 研究生何瑤明 2026-03-18 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 一志愿華南師大 070300(化學)304分求調(diào)劑 +3 | 0703武芊慧雪304 2026-03-18 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 304求調(diào)劑 +6 | 曼殊2266 2026-03-18 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 材料專碩英一數(shù)二306 +7 | z1z2z3879 2026-03-18 | 7/350 |
|
|
[考研] 0817 化學工程 299分求調(diào)劑 有科研經(jīng)歷 有二區(qū)文章 +22 | rare12345 2026-03-18 | 22/1100 |
|
|
[考研] 材料與化工專碩調(diào)劑 +7 | heming3743 2026-03-16 | 7/350 |
|
|
[考研] 085601材料工程專碩求調(diào)劑 +10 | 慕寒mio 2026-03-16 | 10/500 |
|
|
[考研] 328求調(diào)劑,英語六級551,有科研經(jīng)歷 +4 | 生物工程調(diào)劑 2026-03-16 | 12/600 |
|