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geozb木蟲 (正式寫手)
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[交流]
巖土工程界的幾大講座簡介 已有23人參與
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巖土工程學科是一門開始以經(jīng)驗與假設出發(fā)的學科,很多大牛在幾百年前就建立了本學科一些奠基性的工作,因此后來的研究者為了紀念他們,設置了一些以這些有名的教授為title的講座,成為各大國家地區(qū)巖土工程研究的一個風向標。發(fā)現(xiàn)壇子上巖土工程的蟲子不少,可沒有人總結過這方面的資料,因此作如下工作供大家分享,歡迎提出批評意見,共同交流,共同進步。 1.Rankine lecture The Rankine Lecture is hosted in March each year by the British Geotechnical Association. It is widely viewed as the most prestigious of the invited lectures in Geotechnics. 每年3月在英國巖土工程協(xié)會主辦,ICE的journal,也是geotechnical engineering the highest standard journal-Geotechnique于來年的issue 1發(fā)表全文。翻閱了這么多年的,大多數(shù)都長達50多頁,講座內(nèi)容是講座人的拳頭研究項目。講座全文發(fā)表于來年的Geotechnique上面。 The lecture commemorates W. J. M. Rankine, Professor of Civil Engineering at Glasgow University, who was one of the first engineers in the UK to make a significant contribution to Soil Mechanics, and is best known for his theory for the earth pressure on retaining walls. From 1961 to 1972 the lecture was held at the Institution of Civil Engineers, but since 1973 has taken place at Imperial College. In even-numbered years the lecturer is from the UK, and in odd-numbered years from overseas. Each lecture is published in Géotechnique, together with the text of the biographical introduction and the vote of thanks. 郎肯講座既然創(chuàng)辦于英國,就會優(yōu)先照顧本國BGA的人,所以偶數(shù)年講座人會選擇UK本地的知名學者,奇數(shù)年選擇海外學者。拿今年,2011年來說,就選的是澳洲紐卡索大學的斯隆教授。 下面是理解郎肯講座的報告人以及報告課題。 List of Rankine Lecturers No YEAR LECTURER SUBJECT 1 1961 A. Casagrande Control of seepage through foundations and abutments of dams 2 1962 L. F. Cooling Field measurements in soil mechanics 3 1963 A. Meyer Recent work in rock mechanics 4 1964 A. W. Skempton Long-term stability of clay slopes 5 1965 N. M. Newmark Effects of earthquakes on dams and embankments 6 1966 A. W. Bishop The strength of soils as engineering materials 7 1967 L. Bjerrum Engineering geology of Norwegian normally-consolidated marine clays as related to settlements of buildings 8 1968 R. Glossop The rise of geotechnology and its influence on engineering pracice 9 1969 R. B. Peck Advantages and limitations of the observational method in applied soil mechanics 10 1970 K. H. Roscoe The influence of strains in soil mechanics 11 1971 J. C. Jaeger Friction of rocks and stability of rock slopes 12 1972 P. W. Rowe The relevance of soil fabric to site investigation practice 13 1973 T. W. Lambe Predictions in soil engineering 14 1974 R. E. Gibson The analytical method in soil mechanics 15 1975 J. Kerisel Old structures in relation to soil conditions 16 1976 A. C. Meigh The Triassic rocks, with particular reference to predicted and observed performance of some major foundations 17 1977 V. F. B. de Mello Reflections on design decisions of practical significance to embankment dams 18 1978 W. H. Ward Ground supports for tunnels in waek rocks 19 1979 H. Bolton Seed Considerations in the earthquake-resistant design of earth and rockfill dams 20 1980 A. N. Schofield Cambridge geotechnical centrifuge operations 21 1981 N. R. Morgenstern Geotechnical engineering and frontier resource development 22 1982 D. J. Henkel Geology, geomorphology and geotechnics 23 1983 E. Hoek Strength of jointed rock masses 24 1984 C. P. Wroth The interpretation of in situ soil tests 25 1985 N. Janbu Soil models in offshore engineering 26 1986 A. D. M. Penman On the embankment dam 27 1987 R. F. Scott Failure 28 1988 H. B. Sutherland Uplift resistance in soils 29 1989 H. G. Poulos Pile behaviour - theory and application 30 1990 J. B. Burland On the compressibility and shear strength of natural clays 31 1991 J. K. Mitchell Conduction phenomena: from theory to geotechnical practice 32 1992 B. Simpson Retaining structures: displacement and design 33 1993 K. Ishihara Liquefaction and flow failure during earthquakess 34 1994 P. R. Vaughan Assumption, prediction and reality in geotechnical engineering 35 1995 R. E. Goodman Block theory and its application 36 1996 S. F. Brown Soil mechanics in pavement engineering 37 1997 G. E. Blight Interactions between the atmosphere and the Earth 38 1998 D. W. Hight Soil characterisation: the importance of structure and anisotropy 39 1999 S. Leroueil Natural slopes and cuts: movement and failure mechanisms 40 2000 J. H. Atkinson Non-linear soil stiffness in routine design 41 2001 H. Brandl Energy foundations and other thermo-active ground structures 42 2002 D. M. Potts Numerical analysis: a virtual dream or practical reality? 43 2003 M. F. Randolph Science and empiricism in pile foundation design 44 2004 N. N. Ambraseys Engineering, seismology and soil mechanics 45 2005 R. K. Rowe Long term performance of contaminant barrier systems 46 2006 R. J. Mair Tunnelling and geotechnics - new horizons 47 2007 A. Gens Soil-environment interactions in geotechnical engineering 48 2008 A. Charles The engineering behaviour of fill - the use, misuse and disuse of case histories 49 2009 T. O'Rourke Geohazards & Large Geographically Distributed Systems 50 2010 C. R. I. Clayton Stiffness at small strain - research and practice 51 2011 S. W. Sloan Geotechnical Stability Analysis [ Last edited by geozb on 2011-5-31 at 21:40 ] |
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木蟲 (正式寫手)

木蟲 (正式寫手)
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2. Terzaghi Lecture 美國土木工程師協(xié)會(ASCE)于1960年創(chuàng)辦。 This lectureship was established by the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division (now the Geo-Institute) of the Society by the solicitation of gifts from the many friends and admirers of Karl Terzaghi, Hon.M.ASCE. It was instituted by the Board of Direction on October 10, 1960. I. At about yearly intervals and upon recommendation of the Geo-Institute Board of Governors, the Executive Director will invite a distinguished engineer to deliver a "Terzaghi Lecture" at an appropriate meeting of the Society. The lecturer shall be tendered a certificate and a cash prize determined annually by and subject to the approval of the Executive Committee of the Board of Direction based on the income from the award endowment. 由美國ASCE巖土所Geo-institute推薦人選。 II. Membership in the Society is not a requirement for consideration. 講座人不必是ASCE的會員 理解Terzaghi講座報告人以及題目(不全) 1963 Ralph Peck: Foundation behaviour of iron ore storage yards (mit Tonis Raamot) 1964 Arthur Casagrande: Role of the calculated risk in earth work and foundation engineering 1966 Laurits Bjerrum: Progressive failure in slopes of overconsolidated plastic clay shales (3. Terzaghi Lecture) 1967 Harry Bolton Seed: Landslides during Earthquakes due to liquefaction 1968 Philip C. Rutledge 1969 Stanley D. Wilson 1970 T. William Lambe 1971 John Lowe III 1972 Bramlette McClelland: Design of Deep Penetration Piles for Ocean Structures (9. Terzaghi Lecture) 1974 Frank E. Richart junior: Some effects of dynamic soil properties on soil-structure (10. Terzaghi Lecture) 1975 George Geoffrey Meyerhof: Bearing capacity and settlement of pile foundations (11. Terzaghi Lecture) 1976 Lyman C. Reese: Design and construction of drilled shafts (12. Terzaghi Lecture) 1977 Robert F. Legget: Geology and geotechnical engineering (13. Terzaghi Lecture) 1978 Nathan M. Newmark: Observations on stresses in tunnel linings (14. Terzaghi Lecture) 1979 George F. Sowers: There were giants on the earth in those days 1980 Gerald A. Leonards: Investigation of Failures (16. Terzaghi Lecture) 1981 Robert V. Whitman: Evaluating calculated risk in geotechnical engineering 1982 J. Barry Cooke: Progress in Rockfill Dams (18. Terzaghi Lecture) 1983 Ronald F. Scott 1984 James K. Mitchell: Practical Problems from surprising soil behavior 1985 Jorj O. Osterberg 1986 Charles C. Ladd 1987 Leonardo Zeevaert 1988 Elio D’Appolonia 1989 John H. Schmertmann 1990 James P. Gould 1991 James Michael Duncan: Limitations of conventional analysis of consolidation settlement (27. Terzaghi Lecture) 1992 Norbert R. Morgenstern 1993 John A. Focht junior 1994 G. Wayne Clough 1995 Roy E. Olson 1996 Robert M. Koerner: Emerging and future developments of selected geosynthetic applications (32. Terzaghi Lecture) 1997 Richard D. Woods 1998 Michael W. O'Neill 1999 William F. Marcuson III 2000 Evert Hoek Big tunnels in bad rock 2001 Suzanne Lacasse 2002 Victor Milligan 2003 John T. Christian 2004 Harry Poulos 2005 Delwyn G. Fredlund 2006 Raymond J. Krizek 2007 George G. Goble 2008 Jean-Pierre Giroud 2009 Clyde N. Baker: Uncertain geotechnical truth and cost effective high rise foundation design (45. Terzaghi Lecture) 2010 Robert D. Holtz 從報告人來源以及題目不難看出美國學術界還是比較open的,不是看國籍的,能者居之。 [ Last edited by geozb on 2011-5-31 at 13:58 ] |

木蟲 (正式寫手)
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3. Bjerrum Lecture 紀念NGI創(chuàng)始人Prof.Laurits Bjerrum.相信做地基承載力的童鞋對他不會陌生。 Laurits Bjerrum was born in FarsB, Denmark on 6 August, 1918, the son of Chresten Bjerrum, a Danish surgeon. He graduated in Civil Engineering at the Technical University of Copenhagen in 1941. For the next six years he was employed by Dr Christen Ostenfeld, a consulting engineer practising in Copenhagen. It was appropriate that even at this early stage he should be head of the soil mechanics and foundation engineering group. During the early part of these six years he also worked in the Laboratory for Harbour Work and fundations, in the Technical University. In 1947 Laurits Bjerrum left Denmark and joined the staff of the Soil Mechanics and Hydraulics Laboratory of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. His research for the thesis: ‘Theoretical and experimental investigations on the shear strength of soils’, for which he was awarded a doctorate in 1952, marked the start of a lifelong interest in this fundamental topic, culminating in a remarkable state-of-the-art report on soft clay which he was to have given at the 8th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering in Moscow in 1973. In 1951 Dr Bjerrum came to Norway to assume leadership of the newly established Norwegian Geotechnical Institute-a position which he held until his death. During his lifetime the memberships, honours and awards conferred on him were many and international. Among the honours he received were membership of both the Danish and Norwegian Academies of Technical Science, and the Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters, and an honorary membership of the Norwegian Geotechnical Society. The degree of Doctor of Science was conferred on him honoris caum by Loyola College in Baltimore in 1965, and in 1966 he received the Sam Eyde Prize for outstanding Civil Engineering work in Norway. In 1971 he received the Karl Terzaghi Award from the American Society of Civil Engineers. 歷屆的 Bjerrum Lecture講座人 |

木蟲 (正式寫手)
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5. Biot 講座 紀念流固奠基人biot教授在columbia舉辦的講座,全名為The Maurice A. Biot Endowed Lecture,每次講座在哥大校園的舉辦的The ***** Biot Conference on Poromechanics 上發(fā)表。 歷屆講座人及題目 October 5, 2010 Prof. Franz-Josef Ulm M.I.T. Poromechanics: From Atoms to Concrete Structures Dedicated to Olivier Coussy (1953-2010) June 8, 2009 Prof. Zdeněk P. Bažant Northwestern University Modeling of Creep and Hygrothermal Deformations of Concrete: Intriguing Consequences of Nano-Porosity Photos December 2, 2008 Prof. Younane Abousleiman The University of Oklahoma Electrokinetic and Chemical Effects in Poromechanics Through the Solution of the Inclined Wellbore Problem October 30, 2007 Prof. John W. Rudnicki Northwestern University True Triaxial Testing and the Failure of Rocks Photos November 16, 2006 Prof. Van C. Mow Columbia University (Biomedical Engineering) The Role of Biomechanics in Cartilage Tissue Engineering October 19, 2005 Prof. James R. Rice Harvard University Biot Poromechanics in Earthquake and Faulting Phenomena December 9, 2004* Prof. Stephen C. Cowin City University of New York Strain Amplification in the Mechanosensory System in Bone 會議結束后還有一個Maurice A. Biot Medal 頒發(fā) 獎章簡介: The Maurice A. Biot Medal was established in 2002 by a generous endowment from Madame M. A. Biot to the American Society of Civil Engineers to honor of her late husband. The medal annually awards "an individual who has made outstanding research contributions to the mechanics of porous materials." 歷屆得主 •2010: Robert W. Zimmerman, Imperial College, London, UK ◦Citation •2009: Bernhard A. Schrefler, University of Padova, Italy ◦Citation ◦Medal Presentation: Joint ASCE-ASME-SES Conference on Mechanics and Materials, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia •2008: Jean-Francois Allard, Université du Maine, France. ◦Citation ◦Medal Presentation: Inaugural International Conference of Engineering Mechanics Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota (Photo) •2007: James R. Rice, Harvard University, USA. ◦Citation ◦Medal Presentation: ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia (Lecture) (Photo) •2006: John W. Rudnicki, Northwestern University, USA. ◦Citation ◦Medal Presentation: US National Congress on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Boulder, Colorado (Lecture) (Photo) •2005: James G. Berryman, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA. ◦Citation ◦Medal Presentation: 3rd Biot Conference on Poromechanics, Biot Centennial, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma (Lecture) (Photo) •2004: Stephen C. Cowin, City College of New York, USA. ◦Citation ◦Medal Presentation: ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware (Lecture planned delivered) (Photo) •2003: Olivier Coussy, Navier Institute, France. ◦Citation ◦Medal Presentation: ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington (Lecture) (Photo) 附件為Mindlin教授為biot教授頒發(fā)Timoshenko獎章所做的的簡單介紹。。。。看來要成為巖土大師必須具備堅實的力學基礎呀。 [ Last edited by geozb on 2011-5-31 at 14:44 ] |

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