| 24小時(shí)熱門(mén)版塊排行榜 |
| 2 | 1/1 | 返回列表 |
| 查看: 302 | 回復(fù): 1 | |||
卡西西VS鳴人金蟲(chóng) (小有名氣)
|
[求助]
求助文獻(xiàn) 已有1人參與
|
|
Use of acetylcholinesterase activity to detect sublethal toxicity in stream invertebrates exposed to low concentrations of organophosphate insecticides Kristin E. Day, Ian M. Scott 文獻(xiàn)網(wǎng)站http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0166445X9090021G 接受郵箱:hepin1314@126.com Abstract Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity was measured in selected species of aquatic invertebrates using two methodologies based on the Ellman technique — a modified kit procedure using the spectrophotometer (BMC procedure) and a microplate assay. Levels of AChE ranged from 12.7 mU/mg protein for Daphnia magna to 96.9 mU/mg protein for Hydropsyche spp. The coefficients of variation (CVs) for the microplate technique were much lower than the CVs for the BMC procedure (e.g., 6.9 to 25.5% vs. 34.6 to 55.4%) and allowed measurements within single whole organisms or individual head capsules. Exposure of invertebrates to low concentrations of the organophosphate insecticides, azinphosmethyl and fenitrothion, did not result in a significant depression in AChE levels with one exception, i.e. levels of AChE in Hyalella azteca declined to 55.2% of control levels following 24 h exposure to 2.0 μg azinophosmethyl/l. Exposure for longer periods (48 to 96 h) did not result in reduced levels. Exposure of the stonefly, Claassenia sp., to chlorpyrifos significantly lowered AChE levels by 30.7–45.1% at concentrations approaching lethality (⩾40 μg/l). The results indicate that measurement of the activity of AChE in aquatic invertebrates exposed to field concentrations of organophosphate insecticides may be a useful biochemical technique but only for detecting acute toxicity following exposure in the field. In addition, choice of species may be important in the detection of sublethal effects. [ Last edited by 卡西西VS鳴人 on 2013-10-2 at 08:32 ] |
木蟲(chóng) (正式寫(xiě)手)
| 你看看是不是這篇文獻(xiàn)!希望對(duì)你有幫助! |
| 2 | 1/1 | 返回列表 |
| 最具人氣熱帖推薦 [查看全部] | 作者 | 回/看 | 最后發(fā)表 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 288求調(diào)劑,一志愿華南理工大學(xué)071005 +5 | ioodiiij 2026-03-17 | 5/250 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 0703化學(xué)調(diào)劑 +4 | 18889395102 2026-03-18 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 一志愿西安交通大學(xué)材料工程專業(yè) 282分求調(diào)劑 +5 | 楓橋ZL 2026-03-18 | 7/350 |
|
|
[考研] 304求調(diào)劑 +3 | 曼殊2266 2026-03-18 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 085600材料與化工調(diào)劑 324分 +10 | llllkkkhh 2026-03-18 | 12/600 |
|
|
[考研] 化學(xué)求調(diào)劑 +3 | 臨澤境llllll 2026-03-17 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 085600材料與化工求調(diào)劑 +6 | 緒幸與子 2026-03-17 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 一志愿南昌大學(xué),327分,材料與化工085600 +3 | Ncdx123456 2026-03-19 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 0817調(diào)劑 +3 | 沒(méi)有答案_ 2026-03-14 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 本科鄭州大學(xué)物理學(xué)院,一志愿華科070200學(xué)碩,346求調(diào)劑 +4 | 我不是一根蔥 2026-03-18 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 085700資源與環(huán)境308求調(diào)劑 +3 | 墨墨漠 2026-03-18 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 085410人工智能專碩317求調(diào)劑(0854都可以) +3 | xbxudjdn 2026-03-18 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研]
|
胡辣湯放糖 2026-03-15 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 0703化學(xué)336分求調(diào)劑 +6 | zbzihdhd 2026-03-15 | 7/350 |
|
|
[考研] 327求調(diào)劑 +6 | 拾光任染 2026-03-15 | 11/550 |
|
|
[考研] 26考研一志愿中國(guó)石油大學(xué)(華東)305分求調(diào)劑 +3 | 嘉年新程 2026-03-15 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 本科南京大學(xué)一志愿川大藥學(xué)327 +3 | 麥田耕者 2026-03-14 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 中科大材料專碩319求調(diào)劑 +3 | 孟鑫材料 2026-03-13 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 295求調(diào)劑 +3 | 小匕仔汁 2026-03-12 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考博] 福州大學(xué)楊黃浩課題組招收2026年專業(yè)學(xué)位博士研究生,2026.03.20截止 +3 | Xiangyu_ou 2026-03-12 | 3/150 |
|