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每周一聽——那些年我們一起練過的聽力(第四期)
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@ldd54127 @solocheng @tangbohejin @paperhunter @wangjinas @中國超級(jí)大兵 @zhoupeng87 @奮力拼搏 @雪人寒雨 @sunzhezhe @yvonne方 @anyaxiong @liangj2009 @豆芽小笨熊 @君88 @hls85915 @seaskyzdw @guo.bailing @jiaoer1013 @huangjr @yjft232 @ywqxxy @仙鶴之家 @pfbjay @minmin23 @Go_home @emmaxue @薪盡火傳 @糊涂的李明 @小鼠醫(yī)生 @googod80 @woaizd @守望2012 @xiaoyanl樂樂 @周愛春 @hb467116237 @yushengbest @harperzhang @怪怪的_wing @waiting_hui @hfutada @luoheng27 @wrydl001 @lotuses @一遠(yuǎn)行一 @wzhyu @liuying0126 @abbey_sun @藍(lán)洛水seven @小丫頭越越 @654989417 @展望明天 @coodie @polygonum598 @三人禾獸 @red_snow @harperzhang @破碎的青菜葉 @催化劑656 @6865804 @ liyujie5978 @harperzhang @qiaoziliang @ abbey_sun @仙飛揚(yáng) @zy_lovedabao @ANDPing @zhangjunlong @mshuai @hls85915 @09flyman @33feng33 @2654318 @200912622 @藍(lán)洛水seven @mxrnju @879778179 @jinjing5633 @liguangkun95 @藍(lán)色心情3029 @a306603a @豌豆小瑤 @wcon @airu @raul527 @wuwanghao @石英姿 @hatty0712 [ Last edited by 古可ぷ on 2012-3-24 at 15:52 ] |
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感謝大家對(duì)本活動(dòng)的支持與厚愛,第四期活動(dòng)開始啦,大家加油哦。 下面公布第三期答案及文本解讀。 本樓音頻附件為本期活動(dòng)備用附件,聽不了的同學(xué)可以去下載聽。 第三期活動(dòng)地址http://www.gaoyang168.com/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=4260080&fpage=1&page=1 第三期活動(dòng)答案 1、surprisingly 2、geothermal 3、efficient 4、approach 5、traditionally 6、sealed against leaks 7、a whole other area 8、some specialized materials 9、air treatment systems 10、The designs are passive because they do not use geothermal, sun or wind energy for power 詞匯講解 1. passive adj. 被動(dòng)的; 消極的; 不抵抗的 例句:He has a passive disposition. 他個(gè)性消極。 2. reduce vt. 縮減, 減少; 降低 例句:We must try our best to reduce the likelihood of war. 我們必須盡最大努力減少戰(zhàn)爭的可能性。 3. approach n. 靠近, 接近, 臨近;通路, 入口, 途徑;方式, 方法 例句:His approaches to the problem are wrong. 他處理這個(gè)問題的方法是錯(cuò)誤的。 4. seal vt. 封,密封 例句:The tube is sealed at both ends. 這管子兩端是密封的。 5. leak n.漏洞, 裂縫;泄漏, 漏出物 例句:The rain dripped down from a leak in the roof. 雨水從屋頂?shù)牧芽p中滴漏下來。 6. airtight adj. 不透氣的, 密封的 例句:Biscuits will stay crisp if you keep them in an airtight tin. 如果你把餅干放到一個(gè)密閉的鐵罐里, 它就會(huì)保持松脆。 7. temperature n. 溫度, 氣溫 例句:The room had a temperature of 18℃. 室內(nèi)溫度為十八攝氏度。 8. exploration n. 考察, 探索 例句:These new discoveries have broken new ground in the exploration of the cosmos. 這些新的發(fā)現(xiàn)在宇宙探索方面開辟了新道路。 9. specialized adj. 專業(yè)的;專業(yè)化的 例句:These tools are very specialized. 這些是專用工具。 10. addition n. 增加的人或事物 例句:They've just had an addition to the family. 他們家里剛剛添了一口人。 短語講解 1. And homes are responsible for about one fourth of the nation’s total energy use. be responsible for為…負(fù)責(zé),形成…的原因 例句:The bad weather is responsible for the small attendance. 出席率低是由于天氣不佳。 2. But what sets his design apart from other "green homes" is that it looks like any other home. apart from除去,撇開…來說(表示除…以外尚有) 例句:Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good. 除了一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤, 這篇文章寫得很不錯(cuò)。 look like看起來與(某人或某物)相像〔相似〕 例句:He looks like a scholar. 他看上去像個(gè)學(xué)者。 3. That's why in our case we decided to try to do something to prove that point to make something that was very traditionally American. point to表明 例句:All the signs at the moment point to an early resumption of the fighting between the two countries. 眼下的一切跡象都表明這兩個(gè)國家將很快重新開戰(zhàn)。 4. North Africa, for example, has a passive house community designing for very hot dry climates and that's a whole other area of exploration for passive house. for example例如, 譬如 例句:There are many sources of air pollution; exhaust fumes, for example. 空氣污染有許多來源, 例如廢氣。 譯文 Heating and cooling equipment are the biggest users of energy in American homes. And homes are responsible for about one fourth of the nation’s total energy use. But there are surprisingly simple ways to deeply cut energy use, its effect on the environment and its cost. 加熱和制冷設(shè)備是美國家庭中的最大的能源用戶,而家庭約占用了全國能源使用總量的四分之一。但也有一些令人驚訝的簡單方法,可以深度減少能源使用,降低其對(duì)環(huán)境的影響和成本。 David Peabody and his team at Peabody Architects design passive homes. He says the design of a passive house aims to reduce energy demand to its lowest possible level. Passive houses use no solar, geothermal or wind energy equipment. But they are extremely energy efficient. David Peabody和他的Peabody建筑師團(tuán)隊(duì)設(shè)計(jì)被動(dòng)式住宅。他說,被動(dòng)式住宅旨在將能源需求求降低到盡可能低的水平。被動(dòng)式住宅不使用太陽能、地?zé)崮芑蝻L(fēng)能設(shè)備。但它們都非常高效節(jié)能。 Mr. Peabody says passive houses cut heating and cooling costs by about ninety percent. But what sets his design apart from other "green homes" is that it looks like any other home. Peabody先生稱被動(dòng)式住宅可以削減約90%的加熱和制冷成本。但是,讓他的設(shè)計(jì)與其它“綠色家園”相區(qū)分的是,它看起來和任何其它房屋一樣。 DAVID PEABODY: "That is the beauty of the passive house approach is that you don't have to build in a particular way with any particular materials or to any particular style. That's why in our case we decided to try to do something to prove that point to make something that was very traditionally American." DAVID PEABODY:“那就是被動(dòng)式住宅的美妙之處,你無需通過任何特定材料或任何特定風(fēng)格以一種特殊方式來建造它。這就是為什么在我們的案例中,我們決定嘗試做一些事情來證明這一點(diǎn),使一些東西成為非常傳統(tǒng)美國式。” Peabody Architects says it is building the first passive home in the Washington, DC, area. But it will not be the last. In Arlington, Virginia, Roger Lin and his brother Eric are also building one. Roger Lin of Southern Exposure Homes explains that windows are sealed against leaks and have three layers of glass. Peabody Architects稱,它是華盛頓特區(qū)正在建造第一棟被動(dòng)式住宅。但它不會(huì)是最后一棟。在弗吉尼亞州的阿靈頓市,Roger Lin和他的弟弟Eric也正在建造這樣一棟住宅。Southern Exposure Homes的Roger Lin解釋說,窗戶是密封的,有三層玻璃來防止泄露。 ROGER LIN: "And these are triple-paned." ROGER LIN:“而這些都是三層的。” The windows are airtight. On a cold winter day, the temperature inside the unfinished home is a comfortable twelve degrees, or fifty degrees Fahrenheit. 窗戶是密閉的。在一個(gè)寒冷的冬天,這棟未完成的住宅里的溫度是舒適的12攝氏度,或華氏五十度。 ROGER LIN: "In here it's above fifty actually. It’s above fifty right now." ROGER LIN:“在這里,它實(shí)際上高于華氏50度。” David Peabody says you can find passive homes all over the world. David Peabody稱,你可以在世界各地找到被動(dòng)式住宅。 DAVID PEABODY: "North Africa, for example, has a passive house community designing for very hot dry climates and that's a whole other area of exploration for passive house." DAVID PEABODY:“例如北非,有一個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)用于非常炎熱干燥氣候的被動(dòng)式住宅社區(qū)。這是被動(dòng)式住宅在其它地區(qū)的全新探索。” The first passive design was an apartment building in Darmstadt, Germany. Two physicists helped develop it about twenty years ago. 第一個(gè)被動(dòng)式設(shè)計(jì)是德國達(dá)姆施塔特的一棟公寓樓,兩位物理學(xué)家在大約二十年前幫忙設(shè)計(jì)的。 Passive houses use some specialized materials. These include precast concrete panels and insulation. They also need to have special air treatment systems. Supporters say they cost only about five or eight percent more than traditional homes. But they use ten percent of the energy for heating and cooling. 被動(dòng)式住宅使用一些專門的材料。這些東西包括混凝土預(yù)制板和絕緣材料。他們還需要有特殊的空氣處理系統(tǒng)。支持者稱,其成本只比傳統(tǒng)住宅多出5%-8%。但用于加熱和制冷的能源只有傳統(tǒng)住宅的10%。 But Passive House Institute US says even greater savings can be reached with additions like solar water heating systems. They might call that an active passive house. 但是美國被動(dòng)式住宅研究所稱,使用太陽能熱水系統(tǒng)等作為補(bǔ)充可以實(shí)現(xiàn)更大的節(jié)約。他們可能稱之為積極的被動(dòng)式住宅。 [ Last edited by etin on 2012-3-24 at 13:46 ] |
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1,full 2, 3,doctorate 4,completed 5, 6,higher into positions 7,studing the person's work 8,get reserch published 9,serve on communities 10,a visiting professor has a job at one school but works at another for a priod of time 這期的內(nèi)容很好哦 |
至尊木蟲 (文壇精英)
榮譽(yù)版主 (文壇精英)
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1.full 2.academic 3.doctortal 4.completed 5.permanent 6.hired 7.study the persons' work 8.get research published 9.se.. communicates 10.a visiting professor has a job at a school and work at another one for a period of time |
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本帖內(nèi)容被屏蔽 |
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1、full 2、academic 3、doctoral 4、completed 5、permanent 6、hired into positions 7、study the person’s work 8、get research published 9、serve on committees 10、A visiting professor has a job at one school but works at another for a period of time 我聽過這個(gè)啦! 來拿點(diǎn)BB 嘿嘿! |
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1.full 2.academic 3.doctoral 4.completed 5.permanent 6.hired into positions 7.study the person's work 8.get reserch published 9.serve on communicate 10.A visiting professor has a job at one school, but works at another for a period of time. |
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1 .full 2.academic 3.doctoral 4.completed 5.permanent 6.hired into positions 7.study the person's work 8.get research published 9.serve on committees 10.A visiting professor has a job at one school but works at another for a period of time |
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有個(gè)別單詞比較難聽得,還是自己聽力有待加強(qiáng)呀! my Keys: 1. full; 2.academic; 3. doctoral; 4. completed; 5.permanent; 6.highed into position; 7.study the person‘s work; 8.get research published; 9.serve on community; 10. A visiting professor has a job at one school, but works at another for a period of time。 |
鐵桿木蟲 (著名寫手)
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full academic doctoral completed permanent hired into positions study the person’s work get research published serve on committees A visiting professor has a job at one school but works at another for a period of time. |
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1、full 2、academic 3、doctoral 4、completed 5、permanent 6、hired into positions 7、study the person’s work 8、get research published 9、serve on committees 10、A visiting professor has a job at one school but works at another for a period of time |
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1 .full 2.academic 3.doctoral 4.completed 5.... 6.hired into positions 7.study the person's work 8.get research published 9.serve on commiity 10.A visiting professor has a job at one school but works at another for a period of time |
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1 full 2 academic 3 doctoral 4 completed 5 permanent 6 hired into positions 7 study the person's work 8 get research published 9 serve on communicate 10 a visiting professor has a job at one school,but works at another school for a period of time. |
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1.full 2.academic 3.doctor 4.complited 5.approminent 6.hired positions 7.study the persons work 8.get research published 9 10.A visiting professor has a job at one school ,but works at another for a period time |
這篇聽的最仔細(xì)~~![]() 1. full 2. academic 3. doctoral 4. completed 5. permanent 6. higher education position 7. study the person’s work 8. get research published 9. survive communicates 10. A visiting professor has a job that one school but works act another for a period of time |
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1full 2 academic 3 doctoral 4 complete 5 permanent 6 hired into positions 7 study the person's work 8 get research published 9 serve on committees 10 A visiting profesor has a job at one school but work at another for a period of time. |
榮譽(yù)版主 (文壇精英)
| Not everyone who teaches in a college or university is a professor. Many are instructors or lecturers. In fact, not even all professors are full professors. Many of them are assistant or associate professors or adjunct professors.So what do all of these different academic titles mean at American colleges and universities? Get ready for a short lecture, especially if you are thinking of a career in higher education.Professors usually need a doctoral degree. But sometimes a school will offer positions to people who have not yet received their doctorate.This person would be called an instructor until the degree has been completed . After that, the instructor could become an assistant professor. Assistant professors do not have tenure.Tenure means a permanent appointment. This goal of greater job security is harder to reach these days. Fewer teaching positions offer the chance for tenure.Teachers and researchers who are hired into positions that do offer it are said to be "on the tenure track." Assistant professor is the first job on this path.Assistant professors generally have five to seven years to gain tenure. During this time, other faculty members study the person’s work . If tenure is denied, then the assistant professor usually has a year to find another job.Candidates for tenure may feel great pressure to get research published . "Publish or perish" is the traditional saying.An assistant professor who receives tenure becomes an associate professor. An associate professor may later be appointed a full professor.Assistant, associate and full professors perform many duties. They teach classes. They advise students. And they carry out research. They also serve on committees and take part in other activities.Other faculty members are not expected to do all these jobs. They are not on a tenure track. Instead, they might be in adjunct or visiting positions. A visiting professor has a job at one school but works at another for a period of time . An adjunct professor is also a limited or part-time position, to do research or teach classes. Adjunct professors have a doctorate.Another position is that of lecturer. Lecturers teach classes, but they may or may not have a doctorate. |

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