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小米哆銀蟲(chóng) (小有名氣)
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[求助]
求翻譯~謝謝 已有2人參與
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| Nutrition Support Therapy is an essential medical intervention for patients who are critically ill. A majority of clinical physicians tend to administer Enteral Nutrition(EN) to critically ill patients in their early stage as it has less risk of complications and is considered to be economic, safe and efficient. Insertion of a feeding tube is the most efficient way of administering EN, whereby the nasogastric route is the most common method. At present, there are several methods of inserting a nasogastric tube i.e. the conventional method(external measurement from tip of the nose to xiphoid process), endoscopic guided method and X-ray guided method. In recent years, with great advancement in radiology, the insertion of X-ray guided nasogastric tube after gastro-intestinal surgeries such as, intestinal fistula, late stage tumour, severe pancreatitis and etc. is considered the optimum way of providing nutrition to critically ill patients. |
金蟲(chóng) (正式寫手)
| 供參考“對(duì)于重癥患者而言,營(yíng)養(yǎng)支持療法是一種至關(guān)重要的醫(yī)療干預(yù)。大多數(shù)臨床醫(yī)師傾向于在早期階段給予重癥患者胃腸道營(yíng)養(yǎng),因?yàn)檫@樣并發(fā)癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)更少,并且被認(rèn)為是經(jīng)濟(jì)、安全、有效的。插入飼管是給予胃腸道營(yíng)養(yǎng)的最有效的方式,鼻飼路徑也是最常見(jiàn)的方法。目前,有許多插入飼管的方法,即常規(guī)法(從鼻尖到劍突的外部測(cè)量)、內(nèi)鏡引導(dǎo)法、X-射線引導(dǎo)法。近年來(lái),隨著放射學(xué)的長(zhǎng)足發(fā)展,X-射線引導(dǎo)的飼管插入被認(rèn)為是為腸瘺 、腫瘤晚期、重癥胰腺炎等胃腸手術(shù)后的重癥患者提供營(yíng)養(yǎng)的最佳方法! |
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