| 查看: 4766 | 回復(fù): 58 | |||||
etin榮譽(yù)版主 (知名作家)
|
[交流]
每周一聽——那些年我們一起練過的聽力(第25期) 已有38人參與
|
||||
|
小木蟲學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)行時(shí) | 風(fēng)之聲-每周一聽 |

榮譽(yù)版主 (知名作家)
|
感謝大家的支持,上期活動(dòng)鏈接:http://www.gaoyang168.com/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=4852168&fpage=1 上期活動(dòng)解析 詞匯講解: 1. evidence n. 證據(jù);證詞;證人 例句:He was punished for giving false evidence. 他因作偽證而受到懲罰。 2. involve vt. 使卷入,連累;牽涉 例句:That's no concern of mine. I'm not involved. 那與我無關(guān),我未卷入。 3. analysis n. 分析;分解 例句:I was very much pleased by your analysis of the situation. 我非常滿意你對形勢的分析。 4. reduce vt. 縮小;降低 例句:He is trying to reduce expenses. 他正試圖減少開支。 5. exhaust vt. 用完,耗盡 例句:He had exhausted his supply of water. 他已耗盡了全部供水。 6. expose vt. 使暴露于 例句:They consider it almost a crime to expose children to violence andsex on TV. 他們認(rèn)為讓兒童接觸暴力和色情電視節(jié)目幾乎是一種犯罪行為。 7. cancer n. 癌癥 例句:The doctors are making an attempt to prevent cancer cells spreading. 醫(yī)生們試圖阻止癌細(xì)胞擴(kuò)散。 短語講解: 1. Researchers have found that smokers reduce their risk of dying from tobacco even if they stop smoking after the age of sixty. even if 即使;雖然 例句:He will come on time even though it rains. 即使下雨,他還是會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來的。 2. The latest analysis by German researchers examined the findings of seventeen studies carried out in the United States, China, Australia, Japan, England, Spain and France. carry out 實(shí)現(xiàn) 例句:She had finally carried out her promise to quit smoking. 她最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了戒煙的諾言。 3. Smokers sixty and older had an eighty-three percent increased risk of dying from all causes compared to people who had never smoked. compare to 把...比作 例句:He compared the girl to the moon in the poem. 他在詩中把那姑娘比作月亮。 4. He says people who continue to smoke as seniors have at least a fifty percent chance of dying from their smoking habit. continue to 繼續(xù) 例句:Property values continue to advance rapidly. 房地產(chǎn)價(jià)值繼續(xù)急速上漲. 5. The diesel industry pointed out that the mining study lacked exact data on exposure levels during its early years. point out 指出 例句:He pointed out the mistake to me. 他向我指出錯(cuò)誤。 6. The WHO says stronger standards are needed to limit diesel emissions into the air. need to 需要 例句:If you want to find a file on disk, you need to know its name and its place. 如果想找到磁盤上的一個(gè)文件,你必須知道它的名字和地址。 There is new medical evidence for the expression "better late than never." Researchers have found that smokers reduce their risk of dying from tobacco even if they stop smoking after the age of sixty. 新的醫(yī)學(xué)證據(jù)表明“遲到總比不到好”。研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn),吸煙者即使60歲后才停止吸煙,也能夠降低他們死于煙草的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 Smoking is a known risk for many diseases, including many forms of cancer as well as heart disease. But most studies on the health effects of smoking involve middle-aged people. 吸煙是許多疾病的已知風(fēng)險(xiǎn),包括各種癌癥及心臟病。但大多數(shù)數(shù)吸煙對健康影響的研究涉及的都是中年人。 The latest analysis by German researchers examined the findings of seventeen studies carried out in the United States, China, Australia, Japan, England, Spain and France. 德國研究人員最新的分析研究對美國、中國、澳大利亞、日本、英國、西班牙和法國進(jìn)行的17項(xiàng)研究進(jìn)行研究。 Smokers sixty and older had an eighty-three percent increased risk of dying from all causes compared to people who had never smoked. Smokers also had a thirty-four percent higher risk of death compared to former smokers. 與從未吸煙的人相比,60歲以上的吸煙者各類原因致死的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)增加了83%。與前煙民相比,吸煙者的死亡風(fēng)險(xiǎn)也高出34%。 T.H. Lam is professor in the school of public health at the University of Hong Kong. He says people who continue to smoke as seniors have at least a fifty percent chance of dying from their smoking habit. T.H. Lam是香港大學(xué)公共衛(wèi)生學(xué)院的一名教授。他說,老年人繼續(xù)吸煙至少有50%的幾率死于他們的吸煙習(xí)慣。 T.H. LAM: "And if they stop smoking, then they can reduce about one-quarter of their excess risk. So this is good news that older people should not continue to smoke." T.H. LAM:“如果他們停止吸煙,那么他們能夠減少25%的額外風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。所以這是一個(gè)好消息,老年人不應(yīng)該繼續(xù)吸煙! What about smokers who start at a young age and stop when they are in their thirties? Dr. Lam says they can reduce their risk of dying from a smoking-related illness to almost the same level as someone who never smoked. Even people who never smoke can still die from breathing other people's secondhand smoke. 那些年輕時(shí)吸煙,三十多歲時(shí)戒煙的人呢?林博士說,他們能夠?qū)⒆约核烙谖鼰熛嚓P(guān)疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)降低到和非煙民接近的水平。甚至從不吸煙的人仍會(huì)死于吸入其他人的二手煙。 An article on smoking among older individuals, with a commentary by T.H. Lam, appeared in the Archives of Internal Medicine. 一篇關(guān)于年長者吸煙的文章經(jīng)由T.H. Lam評論后發(fā)表在《內(nèi)科醫(yī)學(xué)檔案》上。 In other news, the World Health Organization now says diesel fuel exhaust causes cancer. Since nineteen eighty-eight the WHO had rated exhaust from diesel engines as "probably carcinogenic" to humans. Now, it compares the risk to that of secondhand cigarette smoke. 其它消息,世界衛(wèi)生組織稱,柴油廢氣會(huì)致癌。從1988年以來,世界衛(wèi)生組一直認(rèn)為柴油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)尾氣對人類“可能致癌”。而現(xiàn)在,該組織將其風(fēng)險(xiǎn)與二手煙煙霧進(jìn)行比較。 This month's announcement came after international experts spent a week reviewing new research findings. Those included a long-term study of more than twelve thousand miners who were heavily exposed to diesel exhaust. 本月的通告在國際專家對新研究進(jìn)行了一星期的審查后公布了出來。這些包括一份對1.2萬多名大量接觸柴油廢氣的礦工的長期研究。 The diesel industry pointed out that the mining study lacked exact data on exposure levels during its early years. Also, diesel engine makers point to their new designs that produce far less emissions than older truck and bus engines. 柴油業(yè)內(nèi)人士指出,該采礦業(yè)研究缺乏早年暴露水平的準(zhǔn)確數(shù)據(jù)。此外,柴油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)制造商指出,他們的新產(chǎn)品排放量遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)低于老式卡車及客車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)。 The WHO says stronger standards are needed to limit diesel emissions into the air. 世衛(wèi)組織稱,需要制定更嚴(yán)格的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)限制柴油機(jī)排放到空氣中。 The United States Environmental Protection Agency continues to rate diesel as only a "likely" cause of cancer. 美國環(huán)境保護(hù)署仍然認(rèn)為,柴油只是致癌的一個(gè)“可能原因”。 |

榮譽(yù)版主 (文壇精英)
十

禁蟲 (文壇精英)
小盼妞

榮譽(yù)版主 (知名作家)

![]() |
榮譽(yù)版主 (文壇精英)

榮譽(yù)版主 (知名作家)

|
| 最具人氣熱帖推薦 [查看全部] | 作者 | 回/看 | 最后發(fā)表 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 298-一志愿中國農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)-求調(diào)劑 +7 | 手機(jī)用戶 2026-03-17 | 7/350 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 297求調(diào)劑 +8 | 戲精丹丹丹 2026-03-17 | 8/400 |
|
|
[考研] 0703化學(xué)調(diào)劑 ,六級已過,有科研經(jīng)歷 +10 | 曦熙兮 2026-03-15 | 10/500 |
|
|
[考研] 一志愿985,本科211,0817化學(xué)工程與技術(shù)319求調(diào)劑 +6 | Liwangman 2026-03-15 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 301求調(diào)劑 +9 | yy要上岸呀 2026-03-17 | 9/450 |
|
|
[考研] 326求調(diào)劑 +5 | 上岸的小葡 2026-03-15 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 考研化學(xué)學(xué)碩調(diào)劑,一志愿985 +4 | 張vvvv 2026-03-15 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 332求調(diào)劑 +6 | Zz版 2026-03-13 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 【0856】化學(xué)工程(085602)313 分,本科學(xué)科評估A類院;瘜W(xué)工程與工藝,誠求調(diào)劑 +7 | 小劉快快上岸 2026-03-11 | 8/400 |
|
|
[考研] 一志愿南京大學(xué),080500材料科學(xué)與工程,調(diào)劑 +4 | Jy? 2026-03-16 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 275求調(diào)劑 +4 | 太陽花天天開心 2026-03-16 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 0854控制工程 359求調(diào)劑 可跨專業(yè) +3 | 626776879 2026-03-14 | 9/450 |
|
|
[考研] 一志愿華中師范071000,325求調(diào)劑 +6 | RuitingC 2026-03-12 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 求老師收留調(diào)劑 +4 | jiang姜66 2026-03-14 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 0856專碩279求調(diào)劑 +5 | 加油加油!? 2026-03-15 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 材料與化工(0856)304求B區(qū)調(diào)劑 +6 | 邱gl 2026-03-12 | 7/350 |
|
|
[考研] 304求調(diào)劑 +6 | Mochaaaa 2026-03-12 | 7/350 |
|
|
[考研] 333求調(diào)劑 +3 | 球球古力 2026-03-11 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 290求調(diào)劑 +3 | ADT 2026-03-13 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 081200-11408-276學(xué)碩求調(diào)劑 +3 | 崔wj 2026-03-12 | 4/200 |
|