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求知者001榮譽版主 (知名作家)
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每周一聽——那些年我們一起練過的聽力(第67期) 已有44人參與
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[ Last edited by 求知者001 on 2013-6-22 at 10:14 ] |
風之聲-每周一聽 |

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感謝大家支持,上期活動鏈接:http://www.gaoyang168.com/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=6012799&fpage=1 上期活動講解 詞匯講解 1. collapse vi.折疊;倒塌 例句:The collapse of the building caused no casualties. 建筑倒塌沒有造成傷亡。 2. protest n.抗議;反對;申明 例句:Some protest that the scale of graft has been exaggerated. 有些人表示反對,認為腐敗的規(guī)模被夸大了。 3. prevent vt.預防;阻礙 例句:How do I prevent acne? 我要如何預防青春痘? 4. concern n.關心;關系 例句:Billie's not your concern anymore. 比利不再是你要關心的了。 5. survive vi.幸存,活下來 例句:How many us carmakers will survive? 有幾家美國汽車制造商能夠幸存下來? 6. ensure vt.確保 例句:His ability will ensure success for him. 他的能力將保障他獲得成功。 7. ignore vt.忽視,不顧 例句:Don't ignore the great progress we've made. 別忽視我們已經取得很大的進步了 短語講解: 1. More than 500 people are confirmed dead after the building failure on April 24th. more than 不只是 例句:We have more than a car! 我們可不止有輛車! 2. Alonzo Suson works with the Bangladesh Center for Workers' Solidarity. work with 與…在一起干;從事…工作 例句:Would you like me to work with you today? 你喜歡我今天和你一起工作嗎? 3. Some protesters say he should be sentenced to death. be sentenced to 被判處…… 例句:They could be sentenced to death if convicted. 一旦被判有罪,他們可能會被判處死刑。 4. The EU called on Bangladeshi officials to ensure that the country’s factories obey international labor rules. call on 號召 例句:We call on interested parties to meet in september. 我們呼吁相關各方于9月份召開會議。 Labor groups, businesses and people around the world are condemning the human cost of a building collapse in Bangladesh. More than 500 people are confirmed dead after the building failure on April 24th. 勞工團體,企業(yè)和世界各地的人們都在譴責孟加拉國建筑物倒塌導致的人員死亡。建筑物在4月24日倒塌后,已有超過500人被證實死亡。 In the capital, Dhaka, tens of thousands of textile workers ended a week-long protest and reported to their jobs on Thursday. The collapsed building had housed several clothing factories. The workers had launched the protest to demand better working conditions. 周四在首都達卡,數萬名紡織工人結束了為期一周的抗議活動重回工作崗位。倒塌的建筑物里有幾個服裝工廠。工人發(fā)起抗議要求改善勞動條件。 The $20 billion dollar textile industry in Bangladesh makes up 80 percent of the country’s exports. Bangladesh’s Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association says it is working to prevent future incidents. Association representative Shahidullah Azim says his group is working with government officials. He says the team will move immediately to report unsafe conditions to the government. 孟加拉國價值200億美元的紡織產業(yè)占該國出口80%的份額。孟加拉國服裝制造及出口商協(xié)會說,他們正努力防范未來出現同類事件。協(xié)會代表Shahidullah Azim稱,他所在的協(xié)會正與政府一起努力。他說,該協(xié)會將立即采取行動,向政府報告不安全的因素。 However, clothing workers and activists say they have heard similar promises before. Just six months ago, more than 100 people were killed in a factory fire in Dhaka. 然而,服裝工作者和活動家說,他們以前已經聽過類似的承諾了。就在半年前,超過100人在達卡一家工廠的火災中喪生。 The day before the building collapse, an engineer warned of cracks in the structure. Some concerned business owners had sent workers home. 樓宇倒塌的前一天,一名工程師曾警告說在建筑物上出現裂縫。一些相關的業(yè)主已經讓工人回家。 Alonzo Suson works with the Bangladesh Center for Workers' Solidarity. He is not sure whether working conditions will change when most textile workers earn less than $50 a month. He tells of a 16-year-old who was told she would lose a week’s pay if she failed to enter the factory. Alonzo Suson就職于孟加拉國勞工團結中心(Bangladesh Center for Worker Solidarity)。在大部分紡織工人的月薪低于50美元的情況下,他不知道工作環(huán)境是否會改善。他講述了一個16歲女孩的故事,她被告知如果她未能按時進廠,將會失去一個星期的工資。 Doctors had to remove the young woman’s arm after she was severely injured in the collapse. Alonzo Suson says clothing workers cannot refuse to work in unsafe conditions. He says some workers know the place where they work is unsafe. But the workers need the job to survive. 她在此次倒塌事件中身受重傷,醫(yī)生不得不對這位年輕女孩的手臂進行截肢手術。Alonzo Suson說,服裝工人不能拒絕在不安全的條件下工作。他說,一些工人知道他們的工作的地方是不安全的。但工人需要工作才能生存。 Mr. Suson says Bangladesh’s clothing industry needs more inspectors and laws for building safety. He says only 25 to 30 factories have labor unions, and most were organized in the past six months. Suson先生說,孟加拉國的服裝行業(yè)需要更多的檢查員和樓宇安全的法律。她說,只有25至30家工廠有工會,而且大多數是在剛剛過去的六個月內成立的。 In Dhaka, police have detained the owner of the collapsed building. Some protesters say he should be sentenced to death. Police have also arrested factory owners and building engineers for ignoring safety issues. 在達卡,警方已拘留倒塌建筑物的業(yè)主。一些示威者說,業(yè)主應該被判處死刑。警方還逮捕了工廠負責人和忽視安全問題的建筑工程師。 Activists say people overseas must also take responsibility -- both those who sell clothing and buyers of the clothes made in unsafe factories. 活動人士稱,海外的人也必須承擔責任 – 只要他們買賣不安全工廠所生產的衣服。 On Thursday, the European Union said it may change its trade agreement with Bangladesh. The EU called on Bangladeshi officials to ensure that the country’s factories obey international labor rules. 周四,歐盟稱其可能會改變其與孟加拉國的貿易協(xié)定。歐盟呼吁孟加拉國官員確保該國的工廠遵守國際勞工規(guī)則。 Europe is Bangladesh’s largest trading partner. Ineke Zeldenrust is with the activist Clean Clothes Campaign in Europe. She says western clothing stores have ignored warnings about the dangerous conditions in foreign factories. She says Western businesses must promise to pay more to clothing manufacturers and demand safer factories. 歐洲是孟加拉國最大的貿易伙伴。Ineke Zeldenrust是歐洲潔凈成衣運動的聯絡員。她說,西方服裝店都忽略國外工廠危險工作條件的警告。她說,西方企業(yè)必須承諾為服裝制造商支付更多并要求具備更安全的工廠。 |


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